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Overview
Comment:Code simplification: ALTER TABLE ADD COLUMN always upgrades the file_format to 4 if is not there already. No need to upgrade to only 2 or 3 since format 4 has now been supported for over 10 years.
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SHA1: e1d8ec85546caeca3bb7a05ad962a2aed91194ce
User & Date: drh 2016-02-09 16:09:22.275
References
2016-07-14
18:46 New ticket [f68bf68513] ALTER TABLE corrupts DESC indexes. (artifact: 2db52790f1 user: drh)
Context
2016-02-09
17:12
Fix the top-level makefiles to always include SQLITE_ENABLE_EXPLAIN_COMMENTS when building the shell. Still need to fix main.mk and the amalgamation tarball. (check-in: 992282399c user: drh tags: trunk)
16:09
Code simplification: ALTER TABLE ADD COLUMN always upgrades the file_format to 4 if is not there already. No need to upgrade to only 2 or 3 since format 4 has now been supported for over 10 years. (check-in: e1d8ec8554 user: drh tags: trunk)
02:12
Make sure every co-routines has its own set of temporary registers and does not share temporaries, since a co-routine might expect the content of a temporary register to be preserved across an OP_Yield. Proposed fix for ticket [d06a25c84454a]. (check-in: ca72be8618 user: drh tags: trunk)
Changes
Unified Diff Show Whitespace Changes Patch
Changes to src/alter.c.
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exit_rename_table:
  sqlite3SrcListDelete(db, pSrc);
  sqlite3DbFree(db, zName);
  db->flags = savedDbFlags;
}


/*
** Generate code to make sure the file format number is at least minFormat.
** The generated code will increase the file format number if necessary.
*/
void sqlite3MinimumFileFormat(Parse *pParse, int iDb, int minFormat){
  Vdbe *v;
  v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
  /* The VDBE should have been allocated before this routine is called.
  ** If that allocation failed, we would have quit before reaching this
  ** point */
  if( ALWAYS(v) ){
    int r1 = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
    int r2 = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
    int addr1;
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_ReadCookie, iDb, r1, BTREE_FILE_FORMAT);
    sqlite3VdbeUsesBtree(v, iDb);
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, minFormat, r2);
    addr1 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Ge, r2, 0, r1);
    sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, SQLITE_NOTNULL); VdbeCoverage(v);
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_SetCookie, iDb, BTREE_FILE_FORMAT, minFormat);
    sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr1);
    sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, r1);
    sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, r2);
  }
}

/*
** This function is called after an "ALTER TABLE ... ADD" statement
** has been parsed. Argument pColDef contains the text of the new
** column definition.
**
** The Table structure pParse->pNewTable was extended to include
** the new column during parsing.
*/
void sqlite3AlterFinishAddColumn(Parse *pParse, Token *pColDef){
  Table *pNew;              /* Copy of pParse->pNewTable */
  Table *pTab;              /* Table being altered */
  int iDb;                  /* Database number */
  const char *zDb;          /* Database name */
  const char *zTab;         /* Table name */
  char *zCol;               /* Null-terminated column definition */
  Column *pCol;             /* The new column */
  Expr *pDflt;              /* Default value for the new column */
  sqlite3 *db;              /* The database connection; */


  db = pParse->db;
  if( pParse->nErr || db->mallocFailed ) return;

  pNew = pParse->pNewTable;
  assert( pNew );

  assert( sqlite3BtreeHoldsAllMutexes(db) );
  iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pNew->pSchema);
  zDb = db->aDb[iDb].zName;
  zTab = &pNew->zName[16];  /* Skip the "sqlite_altertab_" prefix on the name */







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exit_rename_table:
  sqlite3SrcListDelete(db, pSrc);
  sqlite3DbFree(db, zName);
  db->flags = savedDbFlags;
}




























/*
** This function is called after an "ALTER TABLE ... ADD" statement
** has been parsed. Argument pColDef contains the text of the new
** column definition.
**
** The Table structure pParse->pNewTable was extended to include
** the new column during parsing.
*/
void sqlite3AlterFinishAddColumn(Parse *pParse, Token *pColDef){
  Table *pNew;              /* Copy of pParse->pNewTable */
  Table *pTab;              /* Table being altered */
  int iDb;                  /* Database number */
  const char *zDb;          /* Database name */
  const char *zTab;         /* Table name */
  char *zCol;               /* Null-terminated column definition */
  Column *pCol;             /* The new column */
  Expr *pDflt;              /* Default value for the new column */
  sqlite3 *db;              /* The database connection; */
  Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe;  /* The prepared statement under construction */

  db = pParse->db;
  if( pParse->nErr || db->mallocFailed ) return;
  assert( v!=0 );
  pNew = pParse->pNewTable;
  assert( pNew );

  assert( sqlite3BtreeHoldsAllMutexes(db) );
  iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pNew->pSchema);
  zDb = db->aDb[iDb].zName;
  zTab = &pNew->zName[16];  /* Skip the "sqlite_altertab_" prefix on the name */
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      zDb, SCHEMA_TABLE(iDb), pNew->addColOffset, zCol, pNew->addColOffset+1,
      zTab
    );
    sqlite3DbFree(db, zCol);
    db->flags = savedDbFlags;
  }

  /* If the default value of the new column is NULL, then set the file
  ** format to 2. If the default value of the new column is not NULL,
  ** the file format becomes 3.




  */
  sqlite3MinimumFileFormat(pParse, iDb, pDflt ? 3 : 2);


  /* Reload the schema of the modified table. */
  reloadTableSchema(pParse, pTab, pTab->zName);
}

/*
** This function is called by the parser after the table-name in







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      zDb, SCHEMA_TABLE(iDb), pNew->addColOffset, zCol, pNew->addColOffset+1,
      zTab
    );
    sqlite3DbFree(db, zCol);
    db->flags = savedDbFlags;
  }

  /* If the default value of the new column is NULL, then the file
  ** format to 2. If the default value of the new column is not NULL,
  ** the file format be 3.  Back when this feature was first added
  ** in 2006, we went to the trouble to upgrade the file format to the
  ** minimum support values.  But 10-years on, we can assume that all
  ** extent versions of SQLite support file-format 4, so we always and
  ** unconditionally upgrade to 4.
  */
  sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_SetCookie, iDb, BTREE_FILE_FORMAT, 
                    SQLITE_MAX_FILE_FORMAT);

  /* Reload the schema of the modified table. */
  reloadTableSchema(pParse, pTab, pTab->zName);
}

/*
** This function is called by the parser after the table-name in
Changes to src/sqliteInt.h.
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int sqlite3FindDb(sqlite3*, Token*);
int sqlite3FindDbName(sqlite3 *, const char *);
int sqlite3AnalysisLoad(sqlite3*,int iDB);
void sqlite3DeleteIndexSamples(sqlite3*,Index*);
void sqlite3DefaultRowEst(Index*);
void sqlite3RegisterLikeFunctions(sqlite3*, int);
int sqlite3IsLikeFunction(sqlite3*,Expr*,int*,char*);
void sqlite3MinimumFileFormat(Parse*, int, int);
void sqlite3SchemaClear(void *);
Schema *sqlite3SchemaGet(sqlite3 *, Btree *);
int sqlite3SchemaToIndex(sqlite3 *db, Schema *);
KeyInfo *sqlite3KeyInfoAlloc(sqlite3*,int,int);
void sqlite3KeyInfoUnref(KeyInfo*);
KeyInfo *sqlite3KeyInfoRef(KeyInfo*);
KeyInfo *sqlite3KeyInfoOfIndex(Parse*, Index*);







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int sqlite3FindDb(sqlite3*, Token*);
int sqlite3FindDbName(sqlite3 *, const char *);
int sqlite3AnalysisLoad(sqlite3*,int iDB);
void sqlite3DeleteIndexSamples(sqlite3*,Index*);
void sqlite3DefaultRowEst(Index*);
void sqlite3RegisterLikeFunctions(sqlite3*, int);
int sqlite3IsLikeFunction(sqlite3*,Expr*,int*,char*);

void sqlite3SchemaClear(void *);
Schema *sqlite3SchemaGet(sqlite3 *, Btree *);
int sqlite3SchemaToIndex(sqlite3 *db, Schema *);
KeyInfo *sqlite3KeyInfoAlloc(sqlite3*,int,int);
void sqlite3KeyInfoUnref(KeyInfo*);
KeyInfo *sqlite3KeyInfoRef(KeyInfo*);
KeyInfo *sqlite3KeyInfoOfIndex(Parse*, Index*);
Changes to test/alter3.test.
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    ALTER TABLE t1 ADD c;
    SELECT * FROM t1;
  }
} {1 100 {} 2 300 {}}
if {!$has_codec} {
  do_test alter3-3.3 {
    get_file_format
  } {3}
}
ifcapable schema_version {
  do_test alter3-3.4 {
    execsql {
      PRAGMA schema_version;
    }
  } {11}







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    ALTER TABLE t1 ADD c;
    SELECT * FROM t1;
  }
} {1 100 {} 2 300 {}}
if {!$has_codec} {
  do_test alter3-3.3 {
    get_file_format
  } {4}
}
ifcapable schema_version {
  do_test alter3-3.4 {
    execsql {
      PRAGMA schema_version;
    }
  } {11}
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    ALTER TABLE t1 ADD c DEFAULT 'hello world';
    SELECT * FROM t1;
  }
} {1 100 {hello world} 2 300 {hello world}}
if {!$has_codec} {
  do_test alter3-4.3 {
    get_file_format
  } {3}
}
ifcapable schema_version {
  do_test alter3-4.4 {
    execsql {
      PRAGMA schema_version;
    }
  } {21}







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    ALTER TABLE t1 ADD c DEFAULT 'hello world';
    SELECT * FROM t1;
  }
} {1 100 {hello world} 2 300 {hello world}}
if {!$has_codec} {
  do_test alter3-4.3 {
    get_file_format
  } {4}
}
ifcapable schema_version {
  do_test alter3-4.4 {
    execsql {
      PRAGMA schema_version;
    }
  } {21}
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        PRAGMA aux.schema_version;
      }
    } {31}
  }
  if {!$has_codec} {
    do_test alter3-5.5 {
      list [get_file_format test2.db] [get_file_format]
    } {2 3}
  }
  do_test alter3-5.6 {
    execsql {
      ALTER TABLE aux.t1 ADD COLUMN d DEFAULT 1000;
      SELECT sql FROM aux.sqlite_master;
    }
  } {{CREATE TABLE t1(a,b, c VARCHAR(128), d DEFAULT 1000)}}







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        PRAGMA aux.schema_version;
      }
    } {31}
  }
  if {!$has_codec} {
    do_test alter3-5.5 {
      list [get_file_format test2.db] [get_file_format]
    } {4 4}
  }
  do_test alter3-5.6 {
    execsql {
      ALTER TABLE aux.t1 ADD COLUMN d DEFAULT 1000;
      SELECT sql FROM aux.sqlite_master;
    }
  } {{CREATE TABLE t1(a,b, c VARCHAR(128), d DEFAULT 1000)}}
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    } {1}
    do_test alter3-7.2 {
      execsql {
        CREATE TABLE abc(a, b, c);
        ALTER TABLE abc ADD d DEFAULT NULL;
      }
      get_file_format
    } {2}
    do_test alter3-7.3 {
      execsql {
        ALTER TABLE abc ADD e DEFAULT 10;
      }
      get_file_format
    } {3}
    do_test alter3-7.4 {
      execsql {
        ALTER TABLE abc ADD f DEFAULT NULL;
      }
      get_file_format
    } {3}
    do_test alter3-7.5 {
      execsql {
        VACUUM;
      }
      get_file_format
    } {1}
  }







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    } {1}
    do_test alter3-7.2 {
      execsql {
        CREATE TABLE abc(a, b, c);
        ALTER TABLE abc ADD d DEFAULT NULL;
      }
      get_file_format
    } {4}
    do_test alter3-7.3 {
      execsql {
        ALTER TABLE abc ADD e DEFAULT 10;
      }
      get_file_format
    } {4}
    do_test alter3-7.4 {
      execsql {
        ALTER TABLE abc ADD f DEFAULT NULL;
      }
      get_file_format
    } {4}
    do_test alter3-7.5 {
      execsql {
        VACUUM;
      }
      get_file_format
    } {1}
  }