**    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
**    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
**
*************************************************************************
** This file contains routines used for analyzing expressions and
** for generating VDBE code that evaluates expressions in SQLite.
**
** $Id: expr.c,v 1.277 2007/02/23 03:00:45 drh Exp $
*/
#include "sqliteInt.h"
#include <ctype.h>

/*
** Return the 'affinity' of the expression pExpr if any.
**
................................................................................
  }else if( sqlite3FitsIn64Bits(z) ){
    sqlite3VdbeOp3(v, OP_Int64, 0, 0, z, n);
  }else{
    sqlite3VdbeOp3(v, OP_Real, 0, 0, z, n);
  }
}


























/*
** Generate code into the current Vdbe to evaluate the given
** expression and leave the result on the top of stack.
**
** This code depends on the fact that certain token values (ex: TK_EQ)
** are the same as opcode values (ex: OP_Eq) that implement the corresponding
** operation.  Special comments in vdbe.c and the mkopcodeh.awk script in
................................................................................
      /* Otherwise, fall thru into the TK_COLUMN case */
    }
    case TK_COLUMN: {
      if( pExpr->iTable<0 ){
        /* This only happens when coding check constraints */
        assert( pParse->ckOffset>0 );
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp(v, OP_Dup, pParse->ckOffset-pExpr->iColumn-1, 1);
      }else if( pExpr->iColumn>=0 ){
        Table *pTab = pExpr->pTab;
        int iCol = pExpr->iColumn;
        int op = (pTab && IsVirtual(pTab)) ? OP_VColumn : OP_Column;
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp(v, op, pExpr->iTable, iCol);
        sqlite3ColumnDefault(v, pTab, iCol);
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT
        if( pTab && pTab->aCol[iCol].affinity==SQLITE_AFF_REAL ){
          sqlite3VdbeAddOp(v, OP_RealAffinity, 0, 0);
        }
#endif
      }else{
        Table *pTab = pExpr->pTab;
        int op = (pTab && IsVirtual(pTab)) ? OP_VRowid : OP_Rowid;
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp(v, op, pExpr->iTable, 0);

      }
      break;
    }
    case TK_INTEGER: {
      codeInteger(v, (char*)pExpr->token.z, pExpr->token.n);
      break;
    }

**    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
**    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
**
*************************************************************************
** This file contains routines used for analyzing expressions and
** for generating VDBE code that evaluates expressions in SQLite.
**
** $Id: expr.c,v 1.278 2007/02/24 11:52:53 drh Exp $
*/
#include "sqliteInt.h"
#include <ctype.h>

/*
** Return the 'affinity' of the expression pExpr if any.
**
................................................................................
  }else if( sqlite3FitsIn64Bits(z) ){
    sqlite3VdbeOp3(v, OP_Int64, 0, 0, z, n);
  }else{
    sqlite3VdbeOp3(v, OP_Real, 0, 0, z, n);
  }
}


/*
** Generate code that will extract the iColumn-th column from
** table pTab and push that column value on the stack.  There
** is an open cursor to pTab in iTable.  If iColumn<0 then
** code is generated that extracts the rowid.
*/
void sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumn(Vdbe *v, Table *pTab, int iColumn, int iTable){
  if( iColumn<0 ){
    int op = (pTab && IsVirtual(pTab)) ? OP_VRowid : OP_Rowid;
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp(v, op, iTable, 0);
  }else if( pTab==0 ){
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp(v, OP_Column, iTable, iColumn);
  }else{
    int op = IsVirtual(pTab) ? OP_VColumn : OP_Column;
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp(v, op, iTable, iColumn);
    sqlite3ColumnDefault(v, pTab, iColumn);
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT
    if( pTab->aCol[iColumn].affinity==SQLITE_AFF_REAL ){
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp(v, OP_RealAffinity, 0, 0);
    }
#endif
  }
}

/*
** Generate code into the current Vdbe to evaluate the given
** expression and leave the result on the top of stack.
**
** This code depends on the fact that certain token values (ex: TK_EQ)
** are the same as opcode values (ex: OP_Eq) that implement the corresponding
** operation.  Special comments in vdbe.c and the mkopcodeh.awk script in
................................................................................
      /* Otherwise, fall thru into the TK_COLUMN case */
    }
    case TK_COLUMN: {
      if( pExpr->iTable<0 ){
        /* This only happens when coding check constraints */
        assert( pParse->ckOffset>0 );
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp(v, OP_Dup, pParse->ckOffset-pExpr->iColumn-1, 1);











      }else{



        sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumn(v, pExpr->pTab, pExpr->iColumn, pExpr->iTable);
      }
      break;
    }
    case TK_INTEGER: {
      codeInteger(v, (char*)pExpr->token.z, pExpr->token.n);
      break;
    }

**    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
**    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
**
*************************************************************************
** This file contains C code routines that are called by the parser
** to handle SELECT statements in SQLite.
**
** $Id: select.c,v 1.327 2007/02/14 09:19:36 danielk1977 Exp $
*/
#include "sqliteInt.h"


/*
** Delete all the content of a Select structure but do not deallocate
** the select structure itself.
................................................................................
        groupBySort = 1;
        sqlite3ExprCodeExprList(pParse, pGroupBy);
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp(v, OP_Sequence, sAggInfo.sortingIdx, 0);
        j = pGroupBy->nExpr+1;
        for(i=0; i<sAggInfo.nColumn; i++){
          struct AggInfo_col *pCol = &sAggInfo.aCol[i];
          if( pCol->iSorterColumn<j ) continue;
          if( pCol->iColumn<0 ){
            sqlite3VdbeAddOp(v, OP_Rowid, pCol->iTable, 0);
          }else{
            Table *pTab = pCol->pTab;
            int op = (pTab && IsVirtual(pTab)) ? OP_VColumn : OP_Column;
            sqlite3VdbeAddOp(v, op, pCol->iTable, pCol->iColumn);
          }
          j++;
        }
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp(v, OP_MakeRecord, j, 0);
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp(v, OP_IdxInsert, sAggInfo.sortingIdx, 0);
        sqlite3WhereEnd(pWInfo);
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp(v, OP_Sort, sAggInfo.sortingIdx, addrEnd);
        VdbeComment((v, "# GROUP BY sort"));

**    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
**    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
**
*************************************************************************
** This file contains C code routines that are called by the parser
** to handle SELECT statements in SQLite.
**
** $Id: select.c,v 1.328 2007/02/24 11:52:54 drh Exp $
*/
#include "sqliteInt.h"


/*
** Delete all the content of a Select structure but do not deallocate
** the select structure itself.
................................................................................
        groupBySort = 1;
        sqlite3ExprCodeExprList(pParse, pGroupBy);
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp(v, OP_Sequence, sAggInfo.sortingIdx, 0);
        j = pGroupBy->nExpr+1;
        for(i=0; i<sAggInfo.nColumn; i++){
          struct AggInfo_col *pCol = &sAggInfo.aCol[i];
          if( pCol->iSorterColumn<j ) continue;
          sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumn(v, pCol->pTab, pCol->iColumn, pCol->iTable);






          j++;
        }
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp(v, OP_MakeRecord, j, 0);
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp(v, OP_IdxInsert, sAggInfo.sortingIdx, 0);
        sqlite3WhereEnd(pWInfo);
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp(v, OP_Sort, sAggInfo.sortingIdx, addrEnd);
        VdbeComment((v, "# GROUP BY sort"));

**    May you do good and not evil.
**    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
**    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
**
*************************************************************************
** Internal interface definitions for SQLite.
**
** @(#) $Id: sqliteInt.h,v 1.537 2007/02/14 09:19:36 danielk1977 Exp $
*/
#ifndef _SQLITEINT_H_
#define _SQLITEINT_H_

/*
** Extra interface definitions for those who need them
*/
................................................................................
Table *sqlite3SrcListLookup(Parse*, SrcList*);
int sqlite3IsReadOnly(Parse*, Table*, int);
void sqlite3OpenTable(Parse*, int iCur, int iDb, Table*, int);
void sqlite3DeleteFrom(Parse*, SrcList*, Expr*);
void sqlite3Update(Parse*, SrcList*, ExprList*, Expr*, int);
WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin(Parse*, SrcList*, Expr*, ExprList**);
void sqlite3WhereEnd(WhereInfo*);

void sqlite3ExprCode(Parse*, Expr*);
void sqlite3ExprCodeAndCache(Parse*, Expr*);
int sqlite3ExprCodeExprList(Parse*, ExprList*);
void sqlite3ExprIfTrue(Parse*, Expr*, int, int);
void sqlite3ExprIfFalse(Parse*, Expr*, int, int);
void sqlite3NextedParse(Parse*, const char*, ...);
Table *sqlite3FindTable(sqlite3*,const char*, const char*);

**    May you do good and not evil.
**    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
**    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
**
*************************************************************************
** Internal interface definitions for SQLite.
**
** @(#) $Id: sqliteInt.h,v 1.538 2007/02/24 11:52:55 drh Exp $
*/
#ifndef _SQLITEINT_H_
#define _SQLITEINT_H_

/*
** Extra interface definitions for those who need them
*/
................................................................................
Table *sqlite3SrcListLookup(Parse*, SrcList*);
int sqlite3IsReadOnly(Parse*, Table*, int);
void sqlite3OpenTable(Parse*, int iCur, int iDb, Table*, int);
void sqlite3DeleteFrom(Parse*, SrcList*, Expr*);
void sqlite3Update(Parse*, SrcList*, ExprList*, Expr*, int);
WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin(Parse*, SrcList*, Expr*, ExprList**);
void sqlite3WhereEnd(WhereInfo*);
void sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumn(Vdbe*, Table*, int, int);
void sqlite3ExprCode(Parse*, Expr*);
void sqlite3ExprCodeAndCache(Parse*, Expr*);
int sqlite3ExprCodeExprList(Parse*, ExprList*);
void sqlite3ExprIfTrue(Parse*, Expr*, int, int);
void sqlite3ExprIfFalse(Parse*, Expr*, int, int);
void sqlite3NextedParse(Parse*, const char*, ...);
Table *sqlite3FindTable(sqlite3*,const char*, const char*);

#    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
#    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
#
#*************************************************************************
# This file implements regression tests for SQLite library.  The
# focus of this script is testing the ALTER TABLE statement.
#
# $Id: alter.test,v 1.17 2006/02/09 02:56:03 drh Exp $
#

set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
source $testdir/tester.tcl

# If SQLITE_OMIT_ALTERTABLE is defined, omit this file.
ifcapable !altertable {
................................................................................
  execsql {
    CREATE TABLE t1(a TEXT COLLATE BINARY);
    ALTER TABLE t1 ADD COLUMN b INTEGER COLLATE NOCASE;
    INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1,'2');
    SELECT typeof(a), a, typeof(b), b FROM t1;
  }
} {text 1 integer 2}





















finish_test

#    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
#    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
#
#*************************************************************************
# This file implements regression tests for SQLite library.  The
# focus of this script is testing the ALTER TABLE statement.
#
# $Id: alter.test,v 1.18 2007/02/24 11:52:55 drh Exp $
#

set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
source $testdir/tester.tcl

# If SQLITE_OMIT_ALTERTABLE is defined, omit this file.
ifcapable !altertable {
................................................................................
  execsql {
    CREATE TABLE t1(a TEXT COLLATE BINARY);
    ALTER TABLE t1 ADD COLUMN b INTEGER COLLATE NOCASE;
    INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1,'2');
    SELECT typeof(a), a, typeof(b), b FROM t1;
  }
} {text 1 integer 2}

# Make sure that when a column is added by ALTER TABLE ADD COLUMN and has
# a default value that the default value is used by aggregate functions.
#
do_test alter-8.1 {
  execsql {
    CREATE TABLE t2(a INTEGER);
    INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(1);
    INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(1);
    INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(2);
    ALTER TABLE t2 ADD COLUMN b INTEGER DEFAULT 9;
    SELECT sum(b) FROM t2;
  }
} {27}
do_test alter-8.2 {
  execsql {
    SELECT a, sum(b) FROM t2 GROUP BY a;
  }
} {1 18 2 9}


finish_test

#    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
#
#***********************************************************************
# This file implements regression tests for SQLite library.  The
# focus of this file is testing aggregate functions and the
# GROUP BY and HAVING clauses of SELECT statements.
#
# $Id: select3.test,v 1.19 2006/04/11 14:16:22 drh Exp $

set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
source $testdir/tester.tcl

# Build some test data
#
do_test select3-1.0 {
................................................................................
} {}
do_test select3-7.2 {
  execsql {
    SELECT a, sum(b) FROM t2 WHERE b=5;
  }
} {{} {}}

























finish_test

#    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
#
#***********************************************************************
# This file implements regression tests for SQLite library.  The
# focus of this file is testing aggregate functions and the
# GROUP BY and HAVING clauses of SELECT statements.
#
# $Id: select3.test,v 1.20 2007/02/24 11:52:55 drh Exp $

set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
source $testdir/tester.tcl

# Build some test data
#
do_test select3-1.0 {
................................................................................
} {}
do_test select3-7.2 {
  execsql {
    SELECT a, sum(b) FROM t2 WHERE b=5;
  }
} {{} {}}

# If a table column is of type REAL but we are storing integer values
# in it, the values are stored as integers to take up less space.  The
# values are converted by to REAL as they are read out of the table.
# Make sure the GROUP BY clause does this conversion correctly.
# Ticket #2251.
#
do_test select3-8.1 {
  execsql {
    CREATE TABLE A (
      A1 DOUBLE,
      A2 VARCHAR COLLATE NOCASE,
      A3 DOUBLE
    );
    INSERT INTO A VALUES(39136,'ABC',1201900000);
    INSERT INTO A VALUES(39136,'ABC',1207000000);
    SELECT typeof(sum(a3)) FROM a;
  }
} {real}
do_test select3-8.2 {
  execsql {
    SELECT typeof(sum(a3)) FROM a GROUP BY a1;
  }
} {real}

finish_test