SQLite

*/
#define PAGER_LOCKINGMODE_QUERY      -1
#define PAGER_LOCKINGMODE_NORMAL      0
#define PAGER_LOCKINGMODE_EXCLUSIVE   1

/*
** Numeric constants that encode the journalmode.  
**
** The numeric values encoded here (other than PAGER_JOURNALMODE_QUERY)
** are exposed in the API via the "PRAGMA journal_mode" command and
** therefore cannot be changed without a compatibility break.
*/
#define PAGER_JOURNALMODE_QUERY     (-1)  /* Query the value of journalmode */
#define PAGER_JOURNALMODE_DELETE      0   /* Commit by deleting journal file */
#define PAGER_JOURNALMODE_PERSIST     1   /* Commit by zeroing journal header */
#define PAGER_JOURNALMODE_OFF         2   /* Journal omitted.  */
#define PAGER_JOURNALMODE_TRUNCATE    3   /* Commit by truncating journal */
#define PAGER_JOURNALMODE_MEMORY      4   /* In-memory journal file */
#define PAGER_JOURNALMODE_WAL         5   /* Use write-ahead logging */

/*
** Flags that make up the mask passed to sqlite3PagerGet().
*/
#define PAGER_GET_NOCONTENT     0x01  /* Do not load data from disk */
#define PAGER_GET_READONLY      0x02  /* Read-only page is acceptable */

/*
** Flags for sqlite3PagerSetFlags()
**
** Value constraints (enforced via assert()):
**    PAGER_FULLFSYNC      == SQLITE_FullFSync
**    PAGER_CKPT_FULLFSYNC == SQLITE_CkptFullFSync
**    PAGER_CACHE_SPILL    == SQLITE_CacheSpill
*/
#define PAGER_SYNCHRONOUS_OFF       0x01  /* PRAGMA synchronous=OFF */
#define PAGER_SYNCHRONOUS_NORMAL    0x02  /* PRAGMA synchronous=NORMAL */
#define PAGER_SYNCHRONOUS_FULL      0x03  /* PRAGMA synchronous=FULL */
#define PAGER_SYNCHRONOUS_EXTRA     0x04  /* PRAGMA synchronous=EXTRA */
#define PAGER_SYNCHRONOUS_MASK      0x07  /* Mask for four values above */
#define PAGER_FULLFSYNC             0x08  /* PRAGMA fullfsync=ON */

** A macro to discover the encoding of a database.
*/
#define SCHEMA_ENC(db) ((db)->aDb[0].pSchema->enc)
#define ENC(db)        ((db)->enc)

/*
** Possible values for the sqlite3.flags.
**
** Value constraints (enforced via assert()):
**      SQLITE_FullFSync     == PAGER_FULLFSYNC
**      SQLITE_CkptFullFSync == PAGER_CKPT_FULLFSYNC
**      SQLITE_CacheSpill    == PAGER_CACHE_SPILL
*/
#define SQLITE_VdbeTrace      0x00000001  /* True to trace VDBE execution */
#define SQLITE_InternChanges  0x00000002  /* Uncommitted Hash table changes */
#define SQLITE_FullColNames   0x00000004  /* Show full column names on SELECT */
#define SQLITE_FullFSync      0x00000008  /* Use full fsync on the backend */
#define SQLITE_CkptFullFSync  0x00000010  /* Use full fsync for checkpoint */
#define SQLITE_CacheSpill     0x00000020  /* OK to spill pager cache */

};

/*
** Possible values for FuncDef.flags.  Note that the _LENGTH and _TYPEOF
** values must correspond to OPFLAG_LENGTHARG and OPFLAG_TYPEOFARG.  And
** SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT must be the same as SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC.  There
** are assert() statements in the code to verify this.
**
** Value constraints (enforced via assert()):
**     SQLITE_FUNC_MINMAX    ==  NC_MinMaxAgg      == SF_MinMaxAgg
**     SQLITE_FUNC_LENGTH    ==  OPFLAG_LENGTHARG
**     SQLITE_FUNC_TYPEOF    ==  OPFLAG_TYPEOFARG
**     SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT  ==  SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC from the API
**     SQLITE_FUNC_ENCMASK   depends on SQLITE_UTF* macros in the API
*/
#define SQLITE_FUNC_ENCMASK  0x0003 /* SQLITE_UTF8, SQLITE_UTF16BE or UTF16LE */
#define SQLITE_FUNC_LIKE     0x0004 /* Candidate for the LIKE optimization */
#define SQLITE_FUNC_CASE     0x0008 /* Case-sensitive LIKE-type function */
#define SQLITE_FUNC_EPHEM    0x0010 /* Ephemeral.  Delete with VDBE */
#define SQLITE_FUNC_NEEDCOLL 0x0020 /* sqlite3GetFuncCollSeq() might be called*/
#define SQLITE_FUNC_LENGTH   0x0040 /* Built-in length() function */

#define JT_OUTER     0x0020    /* The "OUTER" keyword is present */
#define JT_ERROR     0x0040    /* unknown or unsupported join type */


/*
** Flags appropriate for the wctrlFlags parameter of sqlite3WhereBegin()
** and the WhereInfo.wctrlFlags member.
**
** Value constraints (enforced via assert()):
**     WHERE_USE_LIMIT  == SF_FixedLimit
*/
#define WHERE_ORDERBY_NORMAL   0x0000 /* No-op */
#define WHERE_ORDERBY_MIN      0x0001 /* ORDER BY processing for min() func */
#define WHERE_ORDERBY_MAX      0x0002 /* ORDER BY processing for max() func */
#define WHERE_ONEPASS_DESIRED  0x0004 /* Want to do one-pass UPDATE/DELETE */
#define WHERE_DUPLICATES_OK    0x0008 /* Ok to return a row more than once */
#define WHERE_OMIT_OPEN_CLOSE  0x0010 /* Table cursors are already open */

  int nErr;            /* Number of errors encountered while resolving names */
  u16 ncFlags;         /* Zero or more NC_* flags defined below */
};

/*
** Allowed values for the NameContext, ncFlags field.
**
** Value constraints (all checked via assert()):
**    NC_HasAgg    == SF_HasAgg
**    NC_MinMaxAgg == SF_MinMaxAgg == SQLITE_FUNC_MINMAX
**
*/
#define NC_AllowAgg  0x0001  /* Aggregate functions are allowed here */
#define NC_PartIdx   0x0002  /* True if resolving a partial index WHERE */
#define NC_IsCheck   0x0004  /* True if resolving names in a CHECK constraint */
#define NC_InAggFunc 0x0008  /* True if analyzing arguments to an agg func */
#define NC_HasAgg    0x0010  /* One or more aggregate functions seen */
#define NC_IdxExpr   0x0020  /* True if resolving columns of CREATE INDEX */
#define NC_MinMaxAgg 0x1000  /* min/max aggregates seen.  See note above */

/*
** An instance of the following structure contains all information
** needed to generate code for a single SELECT statement.
**

  Expr *pOffset;         /* OFFSET expression. NULL means not used. */
  With *pWith;           /* WITH clause attached to this select. Or NULL. */
};

/*
** Allowed values for Select.selFlags.  The "SF" prefix stands for
** "Select Flag".
**
** Value constraints (all checked via assert())
**     SF_HasAgg     == NC_HasAgg
**     SF_MinMaxAgg  == NC_MinMaxAgg     == SQLITE_FUNC_MINMAX
**     SF_FixedLimit == WHERE_USE_LIMIT
*/
#define SF_Distinct       0x00001  /* Output should be DISTINCT */
#define SF_All            0x00002  /* Includes the ALL keyword */
#define SF_Resolved       0x00004  /* Identifiers have been resolved */
#define SF_Aggregate      0x00008  /* Contains agg functions or a GROUP BY */
#define SF_HasAgg         0x00010  /* Contains aggregate functions */
#define SF_UsesEphemeral  0x00020  /* Uses the OpenEphemeral opcode */
#define SF_Expanded       0x00040  /* sqlite3SelectExpand() called on this */
#define SF_HasTypeInfo    0x00080  /* FROM subqueries have Table metadata */
#define SF_Compound       0x00100  /* Part of a compound query */
#define SF_Values         0x00200  /* Synthesized from VALUES clause */
#define SF_MultiValue     0x00400  /* Single VALUES term with multiple rows */
#define SF_NestedFrom     0x00800  /* Part of a parenthesized FROM clause */

#define SF_MinMaxAgg      0x01000  /* Aggregate containing min() or max() */
#define SF_Recursive      0x02000  /* The recursive part of a recursive CTE */
#define SF_FixedLimit     0x04000  /* nSelectRow set by a constant LIMIT */
#define SF_MaybeConvert   0x08000  /* Need convertCompoundSelectToSubquery() */
#define SF_Converted      0x10000  /* By convertCompoundSelectToSubquery() */
#define SF_IncludeHidden  0x20000  /* Include hidden columns in output */


/*
** The results of a SELECT can be distributed in several ways, as defined
** by one of the following macros.  The "SRT" prefix means "SELECT Result
** Type".
**

struct AuthContext {
  const char *zAuthContext;   /* Put saved Parse.zAuthContext here */
  Parse *pParse;              /* The Parse structure */
};

/*
** Bitfield flags for P5 value in various opcodes.
**
** Value constraints (enforced via assert()):
**    OPFLAG_LENGTHARG    == SQLITE_FUNC_LENGTH
**    OPFLAG_TYPEOFARG    == SQLITE_FUNC_TYPEOF
**    OPFLAG_BULKCSR      == BTREE_BULKLOAD
**    OPFLAG_SEEKEQ       == BTREE_SEEK_EQ
**    OPFLAG_FORDELETE    == BTREE_FORDELETE
**    OPFLAG_SAVEPOSITION == BTREE_SAVEPOSITION
**    OPFLAG_AUXDELETE    == BTREE_AUXDELETE
*/
#define OPFLAG_NCHANGE       0x01    /* OP_Insert: Set to update db->nChange */
                                     /* Also used in P2 (not P5) of OP_Delete */
#define OPFLAG_EPHEM         0x01    /* OP_Column: Ephemeral output is ok */
#define OPFLAG_LASTROWID     0x02    /* Set to update db->lastRowid */
#define OPFLAG_ISUPDATE      0x04    /* This OP_Insert is an sql UPDATE */
#define OPFLAG_APPEND        0x08    /* This is likely to be an append */

/*
** Bitmasks for the operators on WhereTerm objects.  These are all
** operators that are of interest to the query planner.  An
** OR-ed combination of these values can be used when searching for
** particular WhereTerms within a WhereClause.
**
** Value constraints:
**     WO_EQ    == SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_EQ
**     WO_LT    == SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LT
**     WO_LE    == SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LE
**     WO_GT    == SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_GT
**     WO_GE    == SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_GE
**     WO_MATCH == SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_MATCH
*/
#define WO_IN     0x0001
#define WO_EQ     0x0002
#define WO_LT     (WO_EQ<<(TK_LT-TK_EQ))
#define WO_LE     (WO_EQ<<(TK_LE-TK_EQ))
#define WO_GT     (WO_EQ<<(TK_GT-TK_EQ))
#define WO_GE     (WO_EQ<<(TK_GE-TK_EQ))