SQLite

**      +  When compiled using GCC on a SPARC, this version of printf is
**         faster than the library printf for SUN OS 4.1.
**
**      +  All functions are fully reentrant.
**
*/
#include "sqliteInt.h"
#include <math.h>

/*
** Conversion types fall into various categories as defined by the
** following enumeration.
*/
#define etRADIX       1 /* Integer types.  %d, %x, %o, and so forth */
#define etFLOAT       2 /* Floating point.  %f */

#else
        /* It makes more sense to use 0.5 */
        for(idx=precision, rounder=0.5; idx>0; idx--, rounder*=0.1){}
#endif
        if( xtype==etFLOAT ) realvalue += rounder;
        /* Normalize realvalue to within 10.0 > realvalue >= 1.0 */
        exp = 0;
        if( isnan(realvalue) ){
          bufpt = "NaN";
          length = 3;
          break;
        }
        if( realvalue>0.0 ){
          while( realvalue>=1e32 && exp<=350 ){ realvalue *= 1e-32; exp+=32; }
          while( realvalue>=1e8 && exp<=350 ){ realvalue *= 1e-8; exp+=8; }
          while( realvalue>=10.0 && exp<=350 ){ realvalue *= 0.1; exp++; }
          while( realvalue<1e-8 && exp>=-350 ){ realvalue *= 1e8; exp-=8; }
          while( realvalue<1.0 && exp>=-350 ){ realvalue *= 10.0; exp--; }
          if( exp>350 || exp<-350 ){
            if( prefix=='-' ){
              bufpt = "-Inf";
            }else if( prefix=='+' ){
              bufpt = "+Inf";
            }else{
              bufpt = "Inf";
            }
            length = strlen(bufpt);
            break;
          }
        }
        bufpt = buf;
        /*
        ** If the field type is etGENERIC, then convert to either etEXP
        ** or etFLOAT, as appropriate.

/*
** 2001 September 15
**
** The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of
** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
**
**    May you do good and not evil.
**    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
**    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
**
*************************************************************************
** Internal interface definitions for SQLite.
**
** @(#) $Id: sqliteInt.h,v 1.564 2007/05/10 17:23:12 drh Exp $
*/
#ifndef _SQLITEINT_H_
#define _SQLITEINT_H_
#include "limits.h"


#if defined(SQLITE_TCL) || defined(TCLSH)

#endif

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE
  void sqlite3TableLock(Parse *, int, int, u8, const char *);
#else
  #define sqlite3TableLock(v,w,x,y,z)
#endif

#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
  int sqlite3Utf8To8(unsigned char*);
#endif

#ifdef SQLITE_MEMDEBUG
  void sqlite3MallocDisallow(void);
  void sqlite3MallocAllow(void);
  int sqlite3TestMallocFail(void);
#else
  #define sqlite3TestMallocFail() 0

** implements TCL commands for reading and writing the binary
** database files and displaying the content of those files as
** hexadecimal.  We could, in theory, use the built-in "binary"
** command of TCL to do a lot of this, but there are some issues
** with historical versions of the "binary" command.  So it seems
** easier and safer to build our own mechanism.
**
** $Id: test_hexio.c,v 1.3 2007/05/10 17:23:12 drh Exp $
*/
#include "sqliteInt.h"
#include "tcl.h"
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <assert.h>












/*
** Convert binary to hex.  The input zBuf[] contains N bytes of
** binary data.  zBuf[] is 2*n+1 bytes long.  Overwrite zBuf[]
** with a hexadecimal representation of its original binary input.
*/
static void binToHex(unsigned char *zBuf, int N){

  aNum[2] = val>>8;
  aNum[3] = val;
  binToHex(aNum, 4);
  Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_NewStringObj((char*)aNum, 8));
  return TCL_OK;
}

/*
** USAGE:  utf8_to_utf8  HEX
**
** The argument is a UTF8 string represented in hexadecimal.
** The UTF8 might not be well-formed.  Run this string through
** sqlite3Utf8to8() convert it back to hex and return the result.
*/
static int utf8_to_utf8(
  void * clientData,
  Tcl_Interp *interp,
  int objc,
  Tcl_Obj *CONST objv[]
){
  int n;
  int nOut;
  const unsigned char *zOrig;
  unsigned char *z;
  if( objc!=2 ){
    Tcl_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, objv, "HEX");
    return TCL_ERROR;
  }
  zOrig = (unsigned char *)Tcl_GetStringFromObj(objv[1], &n);
  z = sqlite3_malloc( n+3 );
  n = hexToBin(zOrig, n, z);
  z[n] = 0;
  nOut = sqlite3Utf8To8(z);
  binToHex(z,nOut);
  Tcl_AppendResult(interp, (char*)z, 0);
  sqlite3_free(z);
  return TCL_OK;
}


/*
** Register commands with the TCL interpreter.
*/
int Sqlitetest_hexio_Init(Tcl_Interp *interp){
  static struct {
     char *zName;
     Tcl_ObjCmdProc *xProc;
  } aObjCmd[] = {
     { "hexio_read",                   hexio_read            },
     { "hexio_write",                  hexio_write           },
     { "hexio_get_int",                hexio_get_int         },
     { "hexio_render_int16",           hexio_render_int16    },
     { "hexio_render_int32",           hexio_render_int32    },
     { "utf8_to_utf8",                 utf8_to_utf8          },
  };
  int i;
  for(i=0; i<sizeof(aObjCmd)/sizeof(aObjCmd[0]); i++){
    Tcl_CreateObjCommand(interp, aObjCmd[i].zName, aObjCmd[i].xProc, 0, 0);
  }
  return TCL_OK;
}

**    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
**    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
**
*************************************************************************
** This file contains routines used to translate between UTF-8, 
** UTF-16, UTF-16BE, and UTF-16LE.
**
** $Id: utf.c,v 1.46 2007/05/10 17:23:12 drh Exp $
**
** Notes on UTF-8:
**
**   Byte-0    Byte-1    Byte-2    Byte-3    Value
**  0xxxxxxx                                 00000000 00000000 0xxxxxxx
**  110yyyyy  10xxxxxx                       00000000 00000yyy yyxxxxxx
**  1110zzzz  10yyyyyy  10xxxxxx             00000000 zzzzyyyy yyxxxxxx

    for(i=0; i<z && zEnd<zStrEnd; i++) SKIP_UTF16BE(zEnd);
  }else{
    for(i=0; i<z && zEnd<zStrEnd; i++) SKIP_UTF16LE(zEnd);
  }

  sqlite3_result_text16(context, zStart, zEnd-zStart, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
}

#if defined(SQLITE_TEST)
/*
** Translate UTF-8 to UTF-8.
**
** This has the effect of making sure that the string is well-formed
** UTF-8.  Miscoded characters are removed.
**
** The translation is done in-place (since it is impossible for the
** correct UTF-8 encoding to be longer than a malformed encoding).
*/
int sqlite3Utf8To8(unsigned char *zIn){
  unsigned char *zOut = zIn;
  unsigned char *zStart = zIn;
  int c;

  while(1){
    READ_UTF8(zIn, c);
    if( c==0 ) break;
    if( c!=0xfffd ){
      WRITE_UTF8(zOut, c);
    }
  }
  *zOut = 0;
  return zOut - zStart;
}
#endif

#if defined(SQLITE_TEST)
/*
** This routine is called from the TCL test function "translate_selftest".
** It checks that the primitives for serializing and deserializing
** characters in each encoding are inverses of each other.
*/

**
** Various scripts scan this source file in order to generate HTML
** documentation, headers files, or other derived files.  The formatting
** of the code in this file is, therefore, important.  See other comments
** in this file for details.  If in doubt, do not deviate from existing
** commenting and indentation practices when changing or adding code.
**
** $Id: vdbe.c,v 1.613 2007/05/10 17:23:12 drh Exp $
*/
#include "sqliteInt.h"
#include "os.h"
#include <ctype.h>
#include <math.h>
#include "vdbeInt.h"

/*
** The following global variable is incremented every time a cursor
** moves, either by the OP_MoveXX, OP_Next, or OP_Prev opcodes.  The test
** procedures use this information to make sure that indices are
** working correctly.  This variable has no function other than to

        i64 ia = (i64)a;
        i64 ib = (i64)b;
        if( ia==0 ) goto divide_by_zero;
        b = ib % ia;
        break;
      }
    }
    if( isnan(b) ){
      goto divide_by_zero;
    }
    Release(pTos);
    pTos--;
    Release(pTos);
    pTos->r = b;
    pTos->flags = MEM_Real;
    if( (flags & MEM_Real)==0 ){
      sqlite3VdbeIntegerAffinity(pTos);

** This file contains code use to manipulate "Mem" structure.  A "Mem"
** stores a single value in the VDBE.  Mem is an opaque structure visible
** only within the VDBE.  Interface routines refer to a Mem using the
** name sqlite_value
*/
#include "sqliteInt.h"
#include "os.h"
#include <math.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include "vdbeInt.h"

/*
** If pMem is an object with a valid string representation, this routine
** ensures the internal encoding for the string representation is
** 'desiredEnc', one of SQLITE_UTF8, SQLITE_UTF16LE or SQLITE_UTF16BE.

}

/*
** Delete any previous value and set the value stored in *pMem to val,
** manifest type REAL.
*/
void sqlite3VdbeMemSetDouble(Mem *pMem, double val){
  if( isnan(val) ){
    sqlite3VdbeMemSetNull(pMem);
  }else{
    sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(pMem);
    pMem->r = val;
    pMem->flags = MEM_Real;
    pMem->type = SQLITE_FLOAT;
  }
}

/*
** Return true if the Mem object contains a TEXT or BLOB that is
** too large - whose size exceeds SQLITE_MAX_LENGTH.
*/
int sqlite3VdbeMemTooBig(Mem *p){

# 2003 September 6
#
# The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of
# a legal notice, here is a blessing:
#
#    May you do good and not evil.
#    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
#    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
#
#***********************************************************************
# This file implements regression tests for SQLite library.  The
# focus of this script testing the sqlite_bind API.
#
# $Id: bind.test,v 1.40 2007/05/10 17:23:12 drh Exp $
#

set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
source $testdir/tester.tcl

proc sqlite_step {stmt N VALS COLS} {
  upvar VALS vals

  regsub {1e-005} $x {1e-05} y
  set y
} {1 1234.1234 1e-05 123456789.0}
do_test bind-4.2 {
  execsql {SELECT typeof(a), typeof(b), typeof(c) FROM t1}
} {real real real}
do_test bind-4.3 {
  execsql {
    DELETE FROM t1;
  }
} {}
do_test bind-4.4 {
  sqlite3_bind_double $VM 1 NaN
  sqlite3_bind_double $VM 2 1e300
  sqlite3_bind_double $VM 3 -1e-300
  sqlite_step $VM N VALUES COLNAMES
  sqlite3_reset $VM
  set x [execsql {SELECT rowid, * FROM t1}]
  regsub {1e-005} $x {1e-05} y
  set y
} {1 {} 1e+300 -1e-300}
do_test bind-4.5 {
  execsql {SELECT typeof(a), typeof(b), typeof(c) FROM t1}
} {null real real}
do_test bind-4.6 {
  execsql {
    DELETE FROM t1;
  }
} {}

# NULL
do_test bind-5.1 {

# 2001 September 15
#
# The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of
# a legal notice, here is a blessing:
#
#    May you do good and not evil.
#    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
#    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
#
#***********************************************************************
# This file implements regression tests for SQLite library.  The
# focus of this file is testing expressions.
#
# $Id: expr.test,v 1.55 2007/05/10 17:23:12 drh Exp $

set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
source $testdir/tester.tcl

# Create a table to work with.
#
execsql {CREATE TABLE test1(i1 int, i2 int, r1 real, r2 real, t1 text, t2 text)}

test_expr expr-2.19 {r1=2.34, r2=2.34} {r2=r1} 1
test_expr expr-2.20 {r1=2.34, r2=2.34} {r2<>r1} 0
test_expr expr-2.21 {r1=2.34, r2=2.34} {r2==r1} 1
test_expr expr-2.22 {r1=1.23, r2=2.34} {min(r1,r2,r1+r2,r1-r2)} {-1.11}
test_expr expr-2.23 {r1=1.23, r2=2.34} {max(r1,r2,r1+r2,r1-r2)} {3.57}
test_expr expr-2.24 {r1=25.0, r2=11.0} {r1%r2} 3.0
test_expr expr-2.25 {r1=1.23, r2=NULL} {coalesce(r1+r2,99.0)} 99.0
test_expr expr-2.26 {r1=1e300, r2=1e300} {coalesce((r1*r2)*0.0,99.0)} 99.0

test_expr expr-3.1 {t1='abc', t2='xyz'} {t1<t2} 1
test_expr expr-3.2 {t1='xyz', t2='abc'} {t1<t2} 0
test_expr expr-3.3 {t1='abc', t2='abc'} {t1<t2} 0
test_expr expr-3.4 {t1='abc', t2='xyz'} {t1<=t2} 1
test_expr expr-3.5 {t1='xyz', t2='abc'} {t1<=t2} 0
test_expr expr-3.6 {t1='abc', t2='abc'} {t1<=t2} 1

# 2001 September 15
#
# The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of
# a legal notice, here is a blessing:
#
#    May you do good and not evil.
#    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
#    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
#
#***********************************************************************
# This file implements regression tests for SQLite library.  The
# focus of this file is testing the sqlite_*_printf() interface.
#
# $Id: printf.test,v 1.24 2007/05/10 17:23:12 drh Exp $

set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
source $testdir/tester.tcl

set n 1
foreach v {1 2 5 10 99 100 1000000 999999999 0 -1 -2 -5 -10 -99 -100 -9999999} {
  set v32 [expr {$v&0xffffffff}]

  sqlite3_mprintf_scaled {A double: %g} 1.0e307 1.0
} {A double: 1e+307}
do_test printf-7.2 {
  sqlite3_mprintf_scaled {A double: %g} 1.0e307 10.0
} {A double: 1e+308}
do_test printf-7.3 {
  sqlite3_mprintf_scaled {A double: %g} 1.0e307 100.0
} {A double: Inf}
do_test printf-7.4 {
  sqlite3_mprintf_scaled {A double: %g} -1.0e307 100.0
} {A double: -Inf}
do_test printf-7.5 {
  sqlite3_mprintf_scaled {A double: %+g} 1.0e307 100.0
} {A double: +Inf}

do_test printf-8.1 {
  sqlite3_mprintf_int {%u %u %u} 0x7fffffff 0x80000000 0xffffffff
} {2147483647 2147483648 4294967295}
do_test printf-8.2 {
  sqlite3_mprintf_int {%lu %lu %lu} 0x7fffffff 0x80000000 0xffffffff
} {2147483647 2147483648 4294967295}

} {10.00000000000000000000}
do_test printf-13.2 {
  sqlite3_mprintf_hexdouble %.20f 4197d78400000000
} {100000000.00000000000000000000}
do_test printf-13.3 {
  sqlite3_mprintf_hexdouble %.20f 4693b8b5b5056e17
} {100000000000000000000000000000000.00000000000000000000}
do_test printf-13.4 {
  sqlite3_mprintf_hexdouble %.20f 7ff0000000000000
} {Inf}
do_test printf-13.5 {
  sqlite3_mprintf_hexdouble %.20f fff0000000000000
} {-Inf}
do_test printf-13.6 {
  sqlite3_mprintf_hexdouble %.20f fff8000000000000
} {NaN}

do_test printf-14.1 {
  sqlite3_mprintf_str {abc-%y-123} 0 0 {not used}
} {abc-}
do_test printf-14.2 {
  sqlite3_mprintf_n_test {xyzzy}
} 5