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Comment:Change sqlite3_snprintf() so that it does not write a zero-terminator if the buffer size argument is less than 1. Ticket #2341. Added documentation about the sqlite3_snprintf() function. (CVS 3935)
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SHA1: f3ae4ac5fe0bfa2f91e76a6def86c444e51fe80b
User & Date: drh 2007-05-07 11:24:30.000
Context
2007-05-07
11:53
Add interface to configure SQLite to use ICU collation functions. (CVS 3936) (check-in: b29a81b4fb user: danielk1977 tags: trunk)
11:24
Change sqlite3_snprintf() so that it does not write a zero-terminator if the buffer size argument is less than 1. Ticket #2341. Added documentation about the sqlite3_snprintf() function. (CVS 3935) (check-in: f3ae4ac5fe user: drh tags: trunk)
09:32
Add the experimental create_collation_x() api. (CVS 3934) (check-in: ff49d48f2f user: danielk1977 tags: trunk)
Changes
Unified Diff Ignore Whitespace Patch
Changes to main.mk.
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         main.o malloc.o opcodes.o os.o os_os2.o os_unix.o os_win.o \
         pager.o parse.o pragma.o prepare.o printf.o random.o \
         select.o table.o tclsqlite.o tokenize.o trigger.o \
         update.o util.o vacuum.o \
         vdbe.o vdbeapi.o vdbeaux.o vdbeblob.o vdbefifo.o vdbemem.o \
         where.o utf.o legacy.o vtab.o

LIBOBJ += icu.o

# All of the source code files.
#
SRC = \
  $(TOP)/src/alter.c \
  $(TOP)/src/analyze.c \
  $(TOP)/src/attach.c \
  $(TOP)/src/auth.c \







<
<







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         main.o malloc.o opcodes.o os.o os_os2.o os_unix.o os_win.o \
         pager.o parse.o pragma.o prepare.o printf.o random.o \
         select.o table.o tclsqlite.o tokenize.o trigger.o \
         update.o util.o vacuum.o \
         vdbe.o vdbeapi.o vdbeaux.o vdbeblob.o vdbefifo.o vdbemem.o \
         where.o utf.o legacy.o vtab.o



# All of the source code files.
#
SRC = \
  $(TOP)/src/alter.c \
  $(TOP)/src/analyze.c \
  $(TOP)/src/attach.c \
  $(TOP)/src/auth.c \
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  $(TOP)/ext/fts2/fts2.c \
  $(TOP)/ext/fts2/fts2.h \
  $(TOP)/ext/fts2/fts2_hash.c \
  $(TOP)/ext/fts2/fts2_hash.h \
  $(TOP)/ext/fts2/fts2_porter.c \
  $(TOP)/ext/fts2/fts2_tokenizer.h \
  $(TOP)/ext/fts2/fts2_tokenizer1.c
SRC += \
  $(TOP)/ext/icu/icu.c

# Generated source code files
#
SRC += \
  keywordhash.h \
  opcodes.c \
  opcodes.h \







<
<







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  $(TOP)/ext/fts2/fts2.c \
  $(TOP)/ext/fts2/fts2.h \
  $(TOP)/ext/fts2/fts2_hash.c \
  $(TOP)/ext/fts2/fts2_hash.h \
  $(TOP)/ext/fts2/fts2_porter.c \
  $(TOP)/ext/fts2/fts2_tokenizer.h \
  $(TOP)/ext/fts2/fts2_tokenizer1.c



# Generated source code files
#
SRC += \
  keywordhash.h \
  opcodes.c \
  opcodes.h \
Changes to src/printf.c.
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** are not able to use a "," as the decimal point in place of "." as
** specified by some locales.
*/
char *sqlite3_snprintf(int n, char *zBuf, const char *zFormat, ...){
  char *z;
  va_list ap;





  va_start(ap,zFormat);
  z = base_vprintf(0, 0, zBuf, n, zFormat, ap);
  va_end(ap);
  return z;
}

#if defined(SQLITE_TEST) || defined(SQLITE_DEBUG)







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** are not able to use a "," as the decimal point in place of "." as
** specified by some locales.
*/
char *sqlite3_snprintf(int n, char *zBuf, const char *zFormat, ...){
  char *z;
  va_list ap;

  if( n<=0 ){
    return zBuf;
  }
  zBuf[0] = 0;
  va_start(ap,zFormat);
  z = base_vprintf(0, 0, zBuf, n, zFormat, ap);
  va_end(ap);
  return z;
}

#if defined(SQLITE_TEST) || defined(SQLITE_DEBUG)
Changes to src/test1.c.
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**    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
**
*************************************************************************
** Code for testing all sorts of SQLite interfaces.  This code
** is not included in the SQLite library.  It is used for automated
** testing of the SQLite library.
**
** $Id: test1.c,v 1.248 2007/05/07 09:32:45 danielk1977 Exp $
*/
#include "sqliteInt.h"
#include "tcl.h"
#include "os.h"
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>








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**    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
**
*************************************************************************
** Code for testing all sorts of SQLite interfaces.  This code
** is not included in the SQLite library.  It is used for automated
** testing of the SQLite library.
**
** $Id: test1.c,v 1.249 2007/05/07 11:24:30 drh Exp $
*/
#include "sqliteInt.h"
#include "tcl.h"
#include "os.h"
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

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  char *zStr;
  int n = 0;
  zStr = sqlite3MPrintf("%s%n", argv[1], &n);
  sqliteFree(zStr);
  Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_NewIntObj(n));
  return TCL_OK;
}




























/*
** Usage:  sqlite3_get_table_printf  DB  FORMAT  STRING
**
** Invoke the sqlite3_get_table_printf() interface using the open database
** DB.  The SQL is the string FORMAT.  The format string should contain
** one %s or %q.  STRING is the value inserted into %s or %q.







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  char *zStr;
  int n = 0;
  zStr = sqlite3MPrintf("%s%n", argv[1], &n);
  sqliteFree(zStr);
  Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_NewIntObj(n));
  return TCL_OK;
}

/*
** Usage:  sqlite3_snprintf_int  SIZE FORMAT  INT
**
** Test the of sqlite3_snprintf() routine.  SIZE is the size of the
** output buffer in bytes.  The maximum size is 100.  FORMAT is the
** format string.  INT is a single integer argument.  The FORMAT
** string must require no more than this one integer argument.  If
** You pass in a format string that requires more than one argument,
** bad things will happen.
*/
static int test_snprintf_int(
  void *NotUsed,
  Tcl_Interp *interp,    /* The TCL interpreter that invoked this command */
  int argc,              /* Number of arguments */
  char **argv            /* Text of each argument */
){
  char zStr[100];
  int n = atoi(argv[1]);
  if( n>sizeof(zStr) ) n = sizeof(zStr);
  const char *zFormat = argv[2];
  int a1 = atoi(argv[3]);
  strcpy(zStr, "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz");
  sqlite3_snprintf(n, zStr, zFormat, a1);
  Tcl_AppendResult(interp, zStr, 0);
  return TCL_OK;
}

/*
** Usage:  sqlite3_get_table_printf  DB  FORMAT  STRING
**
** Invoke the sqlite3_get_table_printf() interface using the open database
** DB.  The SQL is the string FORMAT.  The format string should contain
** one %s or %q.  STRING is the value inserted into %s or %q.
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     { "sqlite3_snprintf_str",          (Tcl_CmdProc*)sqlite3_snprintf_str   },
     { "sqlite3_mprintf_stronly",       (Tcl_CmdProc*)sqlite3_mprintf_stronly},
     { "sqlite3_mprintf_double",        (Tcl_CmdProc*)sqlite3_mprintf_double },
     { "sqlite3_mprintf_scaled",        (Tcl_CmdProc*)sqlite3_mprintf_scaled },
     { "sqlite3_mprintf_hexdouble",   (Tcl_CmdProc*)sqlite3_mprintf_hexdouble},
     { "sqlite3_mprintf_z_test",        (Tcl_CmdProc*)test_mprintf_z        },
     { "sqlite3_mprintf_n_test",        (Tcl_CmdProc*)test_mprintf_n        },

     { "sqlite3_last_insert_rowid",     (Tcl_CmdProc*)test_last_rowid       },
     { "sqlite3_exec_printf",           (Tcl_CmdProc*)test_exec_printf      },
     { "sqlite3_exec",                  (Tcl_CmdProc*)test_exec             },
     { "sqlite3_exec_nr",               (Tcl_CmdProc*)test_exec_nr          },
     { "sqlite3_get_table_printf",      (Tcl_CmdProc*)test_get_table_printf },
     { "sqlite3_close",                 (Tcl_CmdProc*)sqlite_test_close     },
     { "sqlite3_create_function",       (Tcl_CmdProc*)test_create_function  },







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     { "sqlite3_snprintf_str",          (Tcl_CmdProc*)sqlite3_snprintf_str   },
     { "sqlite3_mprintf_stronly",       (Tcl_CmdProc*)sqlite3_mprintf_stronly},
     { "sqlite3_mprintf_double",        (Tcl_CmdProc*)sqlite3_mprintf_double },
     { "sqlite3_mprintf_scaled",        (Tcl_CmdProc*)sqlite3_mprintf_scaled },
     { "sqlite3_mprintf_hexdouble",   (Tcl_CmdProc*)sqlite3_mprintf_hexdouble},
     { "sqlite3_mprintf_z_test",        (Tcl_CmdProc*)test_mprintf_z        },
     { "sqlite3_mprintf_n_test",        (Tcl_CmdProc*)test_mprintf_n        },
     { "sqlite3_snprintf_int",          (Tcl_CmdProc*)test_snprintf_int     },
     { "sqlite3_last_insert_rowid",     (Tcl_CmdProc*)test_last_rowid       },
     { "sqlite3_exec_printf",           (Tcl_CmdProc*)test_exec_printf      },
     { "sqlite3_exec",                  (Tcl_CmdProc*)test_exec             },
     { "sqlite3_exec_nr",               (Tcl_CmdProc*)test_exec_nr          },
     { "sqlite3_get_table_printf",      (Tcl_CmdProc*)test_get_table_printf },
     { "sqlite3_close",                 (Tcl_CmdProc*)sqlite_test_close     },
     { "sqlite3_create_function",       (Tcl_CmdProc*)test_create_function  },
Changes to test/printf.test.
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# 2001 September 15
#
# The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of
# a legal notice, here is a blessing:
#
#    May you do good and not evil.
#    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
#    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
#
#***********************************************************************
# This file implements regression tests for SQLite library.  The
# focus of this file is testing the sqlite_*_printf() interface.
#
# $Id: printf.test,v 1.22 2007/03/31 15:02:50 drh Exp $

set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
source $testdir/tester.tcl

set n 1
foreach v {1 2 5 10 99 100 1000000 999999999 0 -1 -2 -5 -10 -99 -100 -9999999} {
  set v32 [expr {$v&0xffffffff}]













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# 2001 September 15
#
# The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of
# a legal notice, here is a blessing:
#
#    May you do good and not evil.
#    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
#    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
#
#***********************************************************************
# This file implements regression tests for SQLite library.  The
# focus of this file is testing the sqlite_*_printf() interface.
#
# $Id: printf.test,v 1.23 2007/05/07 11:24:31 drh Exp $

set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
source $testdir/tester.tcl

set n 1
foreach v {1 2 5 10 99 100 1000000 999999999 0 -1 -2 -5 -10 -99 -100 -9999999} {
  set v32 [expr {$v&0xffffffff}]
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do_test printf-14.2 {
  sqlite3_mprintf_n_test {xyzzy}
} 5
do_test printf-14.3 {
  sqlite3_mprintf_str {abc-%T-123} 0 0 {not used}
} {abc-}











finish_test







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do_test printf-14.2 {
  sqlite3_mprintf_n_test {xyzzy}
} 5
do_test printf-14.3 {
  sqlite3_mprintf_str {abc-%T-123} 0 0 {not used}
} {abc-}

do_test printf-15.1 {
  sqlite3_snprintf_int 5 {12345} 0
} {1234}
do_test printf-15.2 {
  sqlite3_snprintf_int 5 {} 0
} {}
do_test printf-15.3 {
  sqlite3_snprintf_int 0 {} 0
} {abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz}

finish_test
Changes to www/capi3ref.tcl.
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set rcsid {$Id: capi3ref.tcl,v 1.56 2007/04/27 17:16:22 drh Exp $}
source common.tcl
header {C/C++ Interface For SQLite Version 3}
puts {
<h2 class=pdf_section>C/C++ Interface For SQLite Version 3</h2>
}

proc api {name prototype desc {notused x}} {
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set rcsid {$Id: capi3ref.tcl,v 1.57 2007/05/07 11:24:31 drh Exp $}
source common.tcl
header {C/C++ Interface For SQLite Version 3}
puts {
<h2 class=pdf_section>C/C++ Interface For SQLite Version 3</h2>
}

proc api {name prototype desc {notused x}} {
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  INSERT INTO table1 VALUES('It's a happy day!');
  </pre></blockquote>

 This second example is an SQL syntax error.  As a general rule you
 should always use %q instead of %s when inserting text into a string 
 literal.
} {}




























api {} {
int sqlite3_open(
  const char *filename,   /* Database filename (UTF-8) */
  sqlite3 **ppDb          /* OUT: SQLite db handle */
);
int sqlite3_open16(







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  INSERT INTO table1 VALUES('It's a happy day!');
  </pre></blockquote>

 This second example is an SQL syntax error.  As a general rule you
 should always use %q instead of %s when inserting text into a string 
 literal.
} {}

api {} {
char *sqlite3_snprintf(int bufSize, char *buf, const char *zFormat, ...);
} {
  This routine works like "sprintf()", writing a formatted string into
  the buf[].  However, no more than bufSize characters will be written
  into buf[].  This routine returns a pointer to buf[].  If bufSize is
  greater than zero, then buf[] is guaranteed to be zero-terminated.

  This routine uses the same extended formatting options as
  sqlite3_mprintf() and sqlite3_vmprintf().

  Note these differences with the snprintf() function found in many
  standard libraries:  (1)  sqlite3_snprintf() returns a pointer to the
  buffer rather than the number of characters written.  (It would,
  arguably, be more useful to return the number of characters written,
  but we discovered that after the interface had been published and
  are unwilling to break backwards compatibility.)  (2)  The order
  of the bufSize and buf parameter is reversed from snprintf().  
  And (3) sqlite3_snprintf() always writes a zero-terminator if bufSize
  is positive.  

  Please do not use the return value of this routine.  We may
  decide to make the minor compatibility break and change this routine
  to return the number of characters written rather than a pointer to
  the buffer in a future minor version increment.
}

api {} {
int sqlite3_open(
  const char *filename,   /* Database filename (UTF-8) */
  sqlite3 **ppDb          /* OUT: SQLite db handle */
);
int sqlite3_open16(