$(TOP)/src/test5.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test6.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test7.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test8.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test9.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test_autoext.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test_async.c \

  $(TOP)/src/test_hexio.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test_md5.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test_schema.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test_server.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test_tclvar.c \
  $(TOP)/src/utf.c \
  $(TOP)/src/util.c \

  $(TOP)/src/test5.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test6.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test7.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test8.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test9.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test_autoext.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test_async.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test_btree.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test_hexio.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test_md5.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test_schema.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test_server.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test_tclvar.c \
  $(TOP)/src/utf.c \
  $(TOP)/src/util.c \

  $(TOP)/src/test5.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test6.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test7.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test8.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test9.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test_autoext.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test_async.c \

  $(TOP)/src/test_hexio.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test_md5.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test_schema.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test_server.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test_tclvar.c \
  $(TOP)/src/utf.c \
  $(TOP)/src/util.c \

  $(TOP)/src/test5.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test6.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test7.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test8.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test9.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test_autoext.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test_async.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test_btree.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test_hexio.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test_md5.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test_schema.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test_server.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test_tclvar.c \
  $(TOP)/src/utf.c \
  $(TOP)/src/util.c \

** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
**
**    May you do good and not evil.
**    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
**    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
**
*************************************************************************
** $Id: btree.c,v 1.376 2007/05/05 11:48:54 drh Exp $
**
** This file implements a external (disk-based) database using BTrees.
** See the header comment on "btreeInt.h" for additional information.
** Including a description of file format and an overview of operation.
*/
#include "btreeInt.h"

................................................................................
** at most one effective restoreOrClearCursorPosition() call after each 
** saveCursorPosition().
**
** If the second argument argument - doSeek - is false, then instead of 
** returning the cursor to it's saved position, any saved position is deleted
** and the cursor state set to CURSOR_INVALID.
*/
static int restoreOrClearCursorPositionX(BtCursor *pCur){
  int rc;
  assert( pCur->eState==CURSOR_REQUIRESEEK );
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_INCRBLOB
  if( pCur->isIncrblobHandle ){
    return SQLITE_ABORT;
  }
#endif
................................................................................
    pCur->pKey = 0;
    assert( pCur->eState==CURSOR_VALID || pCur->eState==CURSOR_INVALID );
  }
  return rc;
}

#define restoreOrClearCursorPosition(p) \
  (p->eState==CURSOR_REQUIRESEEK?restoreOrClearCursorPositionX(p):SQLITE_OK)



#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
/*
** Given a page number of a regular database page, return the page
** number for the pointer-map page that contains the entry for the
** input page number.
*/
................................................................................
/*
** Given a btree page and a cell index (0 means the first cell on
** the page, 1 means the second cell, and so forth) return a pointer
** to the cell content.
**
** This routine works only for pages that do not contain overflow cells.
*/
static u8 *findCell(MemPage *pPage, int iCell){
  u8 *data = pPage->aData;
  assert( iCell>=0 );
  assert( iCell<get2byte(&data[pPage->hdrOffset+3]) );
  return data + get2byte(&data[pPage->cellOffset+2*iCell]);
}

/*
** This a more complex version of findCell() that works for
** pages that do contain overflow cells.  See insert
*/
static u8 *findOverflowCell(MemPage *pPage, int iCell){
  int i;
  for(i=pPage->nOverflow-1; i>=0; i--){
    int k;
    struct _OvflCell *pOvfl;
................................................................................
    if( k<=iCell ){
      if( k==iCell ){
        return pOvfl->pCell;
      }
      iCell--;
    }
  }
  return findCell(pPage, iCell);
}

/*
** Parse a cell content block and fill in the CellInfo structure.  There
** are two versions of this function.  parseCell() takes a cell index
** as the second argument and parseCellPtr() takes a pointer to the
** body of the cell as its second argument.
*/
static void parseCellPtr(
  MemPage *pPage,         /* Page containing the cell */
  u8 *pCell,              /* Pointer to the cell text. */
  CellInfo *pInfo         /* Fill in this structure */
){
  int n;                  /* Number bytes in cell content header */
  u32 nPayload;           /* Number of bytes of cell payload */

................................................................................
    }else{
      pInfo->nLocal = minLocal;
    }
    pInfo->iOverflow = pInfo->nLocal + n;
    pInfo->nSize = pInfo->iOverflow + 4;
  }
}
static void parseCell(
  MemPage *pPage,         /* Page containing the cell */
  int iCell,              /* The cell index.  First cell is 0 */
  CellInfo *pInfo         /* Fill in this structure */
){
  parseCellPtr(pPage, findCell(pPage, iCell), pInfo);
}

/*
** Compute the total number of bytes that a Cell needs in the cell
** data area of the btree-page.  The return number includes the cell
** data header and the local payload, but not any overflow page or
** the space used by the cell pointer.
*/
#ifndef NDEBUG
static int cellSize(MemPage *pPage, int iCell){
  CellInfo info;
  parseCell(pPage, iCell, &info);
  return info.nSize;
}
#endif
static int cellSizePtr(MemPage *pPage, u8 *pCell){
  CellInfo info;
  parseCellPtr(pPage, pCell, &info);
  return info.nSize;
}

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
/*
** If the cell pCell, part of page pPage contains a pointer
** to an overflow page, insert an entry into the pointer-map
** for the overflow page.
*/
static int ptrmapPutOvflPtr(MemPage *pPage, u8 *pCell){
  if( pCell ){
    CellInfo info;
    parseCellPtr(pPage, pCell, &info);
    assert( (info.nData+(pPage->intKey?0:info.nKey))==info.nPayload );
    if( (info.nData+(pPage->intKey?0:info.nKey))>info.nLocal ){
      Pgno ovfl = get4byte(&pCell[info.iOverflow]);
      return ptrmapPut(pPage->pBt, ovfl, PTRMAP_OVERFLOW1, pPage->pgno);
    }
  }
  return SQLITE_OK;
................................................................................
**
** Return SQLITE_OK on success.  If we see that the page does
** not contain a well-formed database page, then return 
** SQLITE_CORRUPT.  Note that a return of SQLITE_OK does not
** guarantee that the page is well-formed.  It only shows that
** we failed to detect any corruption.
*/
static int initPage(
  MemPage *pPage,        /* The page to be initialized */
  MemPage *pParent       /* The parent.  Might be NULL */
){
  int pc;            /* Address of a freeblock within pPage->aData[] */
  int hdr;           /* Offset to beginning of page header */
  u8 *data;          /* Equal to pPage->aData */
  BtShared *pBt;        /* The main btree structure */
................................................................................
** If the noContent flag is set, it means that we do not care about
** the content of the page at this time.  So do not go to the disk
** to fetch the content.  Just fill in the content with zeros for now.
** If in the future we call sqlite3PagerWrite() on this page, that
** means we have started to be concerned about content and the disk
** read should occur at that point.
*/
static int getPage(BtShared *pBt, Pgno pgno, MemPage **ppPage, int noContent){





  int rc;
  MemPage *pPage;
  DbPage *pDbPage;

  rc = sqlite3PagerAcquire(pBt->pPager, pgno, (DbPage**)&pDbPage, noContent);
  if( rc ) return rc;
  pPage = (MemPage *)sqlite3PagerGetExtra(pDbPage);
................................................................................
  *ppPage = pPage;
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

/*
** Get a page from the pager and initialize it.  This routine
** is just a convenience wrapper around separate calls to
** getPage() and initPage().
*/
static int getAndInitPage(
  BtShared *pBt,          /* The database file */
  Pgno pgno,           /* Number of the page to get */
  MemPage **ppPage,    /* Write the page pointer here */
  MemPage *pParent     /* Parent of the page */
){
  int rc;
  if( pgno==0 ){
    return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT; 
  }
  rc = getPage(pBt, pgno, ppPage, 0);
  if( rc==SQLITE_OK && (*ppPage)->isInit==0 ){
    rc = initPage(*ppPage, pParent);
  }
  return rc;
}

/*
** Release a MemPage.  This should be called once for each prior
** call to getPage.
*/
static void releasePage(MemPage *pPage){
  if( pPage ){
    assert( pPage->aData );
    assert( pPage->pBt );
    assert( &pPage->aData[pPage->pBt->pageSize]==(unsigned char*)pPage );
    sqlite3PagerUnref(pPage->pDbPage);
................................................................................
*/
static void pageReinit(DbPage *pData, int pageSize){
  MemPage *pPage;
  assert( (pageSize & 7)==0 );
  pPage = (MemPage *)sqlite3PagerGetExtra(pData);
  if( pPage->isInit ){
    pPage->isInit = 0;
    initPage(pPage, pPage->pParent);
  }
}

/*
** Open a database file.
** 
** zFilename is the name of the database file.  If zFilename is NULL
................................................................................
** SQLITE_BUSY is returned if the database is locked.  SQLITE_NOMEM
** is returned if we run out of memory. 
*/
static int lockBtree(BtShared *pBt){
  int rc, pageSize;
  MemPage *pPage1;
  if( pBt->pPage1 ) return SQLITE_OK;
  rc = getPage(pBt, 1, &pPage1, 0);
  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
  

  /* Do some checking to help insure the file we opened really is
  ** a valid database file. 
  */
  rc = SQLITE_NOTADB;
................................................................................
  int i;                             /* Counter variable */
  int nCell;                         /* Number of cells in page pPage */
  int rc = SQLITE_OK;                /* Return code */
  BtShared *pBt = pPage->pBt;
  int isInitOrig = pPage->isInit;
  Pgno pgno = pPage->pgno;

  initPage(pPage, 0);
  nCell = pPage->nCell;

  for(i=0; i<nCell; i++){
    u8 *pCell = findCell(pPage, i);

    rc = ptrmapPutOvflPtr(pPage, pCell);
    if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
      goto set_child_ptrmaps_out;
    }

    if( !pPage->leaf ){
................................................................................
    }
    put4byte(pPage->aData, iTo);
  }else{
    int isInitOrig = pPage->isInit;
    int i;
    int nCell;

    initPage(pPage, 0);
    nCell = pPage->nCell;

    for(i=0; i<nCell; i++){
      u8 *pCell = findCell(pPage, i);
      if( eType==PTRMAP_OVERFLOW1 ){
        CellInfo info;
        parseCellPtr(pPage, pCell, &info);
        if( info.iOverflow ){
          if( iFrom==get4byte(&pCell[info.iOverflow]) ){
            put4byte(&pCell[info.iOverflow], iTo);
            break;
          }
        }
      }else{
................................................................................
  }

  /* Fix the database pointer on page iPtrPage that pointed at iDbPage so
  ** that it points at iFreePage. Also fix the pointer map entry for
  ** iPtrPage.
  */
  if( eType!=PTRMAP_ROOTPAGE ){
    rc = getPage(pBt, iPtrPage, &pPtrPage, 0);
    if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
      return rc;
    }
    rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pPtrPage->pDbPage);
    if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
      releasePage(pPtrPage);
      return rc;
................................................................................
        assert( iFreePg==iLastPg );
        releasePage(pFreePg);
      }
    } else {
      Pgno iFreePg;             /* Index of free page to move pLastPg to */
      MemPage *pLastPg;

      rc = getPage(pBt, iLastPg, &pLastPg, 0);
      if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
        return rc;
      }

      /* If nFin is zero, this loop runs exactly once and page pLastPg
      ** is swapped with the first free page pulled off the free list.
      **
................................................................................
  for(pCur=pBt->pCursor; pCur; pCur=pCur->pNext){
    if( pCur->wrFlag ) r++; 
  }
  return r;
}
#endif

#if defined(SQLITE_TEST) || defined(SQLITE_DEBUG)
/*
** Print debugging information about all cursors to standard output.
*/
void sqlite3BtreeCursorList(Btree *p){
  BtCursor *pCur;
  BtShared *pBt = p->pBt;
  for(pCur=pBt->pCursor; pCur; pCur=pCur->pNext){
    MemPage *pPage = pCur->pPage;
    char *zMode = pCur->wrFlag ? "rw" : "ro";
    sqlite3DebugPrintf("CURSOR %p rooted at %4d(%s) currently at %d.%d%s\n",
       pCur, pCur->pgnoRoot, zMode,
       pPage ? pPage->pgno : 0, pCur->idx,
       (pCur->eState==CURSOR_VALID) ? "" : " eof"
    );
  }
}
#endif

/*
** Rollback the transaction in progress.  All cursors will be
** invalided by this operation.  Any attempt to use a cursor
** that was open at the beginning of this operation will result
** in an error.
**
** This will release the write lock on the database file.  If there
................................................................................
    assert( TRANS_WRITE==pBt->inTransaction );
    rc2 = sqlite3PagerRollback(pBt->pPager);
    if( rc2!=SQLITE_OK ){
      rc = rc2;
    }

    /* The rollback may have destroyed the pPage1->aData value.  So
    ** call getPage() on page 1 again to make sure pPage1->aData is
    ** set correctly. */
    if( getPage(pBt, 1, &pPage1, 0)==SQLITE_OK ){
      releasePage(pPage1);
    }
    assert( countWriteCursors(pBt)==0 );
    pBt->inTransaction = TRANS_READ;
  }

  if( p->inTrans!=TRANS_NONE ){
................................................................................
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

/*
** Make a temporary cursor by filling in the fields of pTempCur.
** The temporary cursor is not on the cursor list for the Btree.
*/
static void getTempCursor(BtCursor *pCur, BtCursor *pTempCur){
  memcpy(pTempCur, pCur, sizeof(*pCur));
  pTempCur->pNext = 0;
  pTempCur->pPrev = 0;
  if( pTempCur->pPage ){
    sqlite3PagerRef(pTempCur->pPage->pDbPage);
  }
}

/*
** Delete a temporary cursor such as was made by the CreateTemporaryCursor()
** function above.
*/
static void releaseTempCursor(BtCursor *pCur){
  if( pCur->pPage ){
    sqlite3PagerUnref(pCur->pPage->pDbPage);
  }
}

/*
** Make sure the BtCursor.info field of the given cursor is valid.
** If it is not already valid, call parseCell() to fill it in.
**
** BtCursor.info is a cache of the information in the current cell.
** Using this cache reduces the number of calls to parseCell().
*/
static void getCellInfo(BtCursor *pCur){
  if( pCur->info.nSize==0 ){
    parseCell(pCur->pPage, pCur->idx, &pCur->info);
  }else{
#ifndef NDEBUG
    CellInfo info;
    memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
    parseCell(pCur->pPage, pCur->idx, &info);
    assert( memcmp(&info, &pCur->info, sizeof(info))==0 );
#endif
  }
}

/*
** Set *pSize to the size of the buffer needed to hold the value of
................................................................................
  /* One of these must not be NULL. Otherwise, why call this function? */
  assert(ppPage || pPgnoNext);

  /* If pPgnoNext is NULL, then this function is being called to obtain
  ** a MemPage* reference only. No page-data is required in this case.
  */
  if( !pPgnoNext ){
    return getPage(pBt, ovfl, ppPage, 1);
  }

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
  /* Try to find the next page in the overflow list using the
  ** autovacuum pointer-map pages. Guess that the next page in 
  ** the overflow list is page number (ovfl+1). If that guess turns 
  ** out to be wrong, fall back to loading the data of page 
................................................................................
    }
  }
#endif

  if( next==0 || ppPage ){
    MemPage *pPage = 0;

    rc = getPage(pBt, ovfl, &pPage, next!=0);
    assert(rc==SQLITE_OK || pPage==0);
    if( next==0 && rc==SQLITE_OK ){
      next = get4byte(pPage->aData);
    }

    if( ppPage ){
      *ppPage = pPage;
................................................................................
** the cursor is moved to a different row. Additionally, in auto-vacuum
** mode, the following events may invalidate an overflow page-list cache.
**
**   * An incremental vacuum,
**   * A commit in auto_vacuum="full" mode,
**   * Creating a table (may require moving an overflow page).
*/
#define getPayload(a,b,c,d,e) accessPayload(a,b,c,d,e,0)
static int accessPayload(
  BtCursor *pCur,      /* Cursor pointing to entry to read from */
  int offset,          /* Begin reading this far into payload */
  int amt,             /* Read this many bytes */
  unsigned char *pBuf, /* Write the bytes into this buffer */ 
  int skipKey,         /* offset begins at data if this is true */
  int eOp              /* zero to read. non-zero to write. */
................................................................................
    assert( pCur->eState==CURSOR_VALID );
    assert( pCur->pPage!=0 );
    if( pCur->pPage->intKey ){
      return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
    }
    assert( pCur->pPage->intKey==0 );
    assert( pCur->idx>=0 && pCur->idx<pCur->pPage->nCell );
    rc = getPayload(pCur, offset, amt, (unsigned char*)pBuf, 0);
  }
  return rc;
}

/*
** Read part of the data associated with cursor pCur.  Exactly
** "amt" bytes will be transfered into pBuf[].  The transfer
................................................................................
*/
int sqlite3BtreeData(BtCursor *pCur, u32 offset, u32 amt, void *pBuf){
  int rc = restoreOrClearCursorPosition(pCur);
  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
    assert( pCur->eState==CURSOR_VALID );
    assert( pCur->pPage!=0 );
    assert( pCur->idx>=0 && pCur->idx<pCur->pPage->nCell );
    rc = getPayload(pCur, offset, amt, pBuf, 1);
  }
  return rc;
}

/*
** Return a pointer to payload information from the entry that the 
** pCur cursor is pointing to.  The pointer is to the beginning of
................................................................................
** into *pAmt.  If *pAmt==0, then the value returned will not be
** a valid pointer.
**
** This routine is an optimization.  It is common for the entire key
** and data to fit on the local page and for there to be no overflow
** pages.  When that is so, this routine can be used to access the
** key and data without making a copy.  If the key and/or data spills
** onto overflow pages, then getPayload() must be used to reassembly
** the key/data and copy it into a preallocated buffer.
**
** The pointer returned by this routine looks directly into the cached
** page of the database.  The data might change or move the next time
** any btree routine is called.
*/
static const unsigned char *fetchPayload(
................................................................................
**
** The virtual root page is the root page for most tables.  But
** for the table rooted on page 1, sometime the real root page
** is empty except for the right-pointer.  In such cases the
** virtual root page is the page that the right-pointer of page
** 1 is pointing to.
*/
static int isRootPage(MemPage *pPage){
  MemPage *pParent = pPage->pParent;
  if( pParent==0 ) return 1;
  if( pParent->pgno>1 ) return 0;
  if( get2byte(&pParent->aData[pParent->hdrOffset+3])==0 ) return 1;
  return 0;
}

................................................................................
** Move the cursor up to the parent page.
**
** pCur->idx is set to the cell index that contains the pointer
** to the page we are coming from.  If we are coming from the
** right-most child page then pCur->idx is set to one more than
** the largest cell index.
*/
static void moveToParent(BtCursor *pCur){
  MemPage *pParent;
  MemPage *pPage;
  int idxParent;

  assert( pCur->eState==CURSOR_VALID );
  pPage = pCur->pPage;
  assert( pPage!=0 );
  assert( !isRootPage(pPage) );
  pParent = pPage->pParent;
  assert( pParent!=0 );
  idxParent = pPage->idxParent;
  sqlite3PagerRef(pParent->pDbPage);
  releasePage(pPage);
  pCur->pPage = pParent;
  pCur->info.nSize = 0;
................................................................................
  Pgno pgno;
  int rc;
  MemPage *pPage;

  assert( pCur->eState==CURSOR_VALID );
  while( !(pPage = pCur->pPage)->leaf ){
    assert( pCur->idx>=0 && pCur->idx<pPage->nCell );
    pgno = get4byte(findCell(pPage, pCur->idx));
    rc = moveToChild(pCur, pgno);
    if( rc ) return rc;
  }
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

/*
................................................................................
    }
    if( lwr<=upr ) for(;;){
      void *pCellKey;
      i64 nCellKey;
      pCur->info.nSize = 0;
      if( pPage->intKey ){
        u8 *pCell;
        pCell = findCell(pPage, pCur->idx) + pPage->childPtrSize;
        if( pPage->hasData ){
          u32 dummy;
          pCell += getVarint32(pCell, &dummy);
        }
        getVarint(pCell, (u64 *)&nCellKey);
        if( nCellKey<nKey ){
          c = -1;
................................................................................
    assert( lwr==upr+1 );
    assert( pPage->isInit );
    if( pPage->leaf ){
      chldPg = 0;
    }else if( lwr>=pPage->nCell ){
      chldPg = get4byte(&pPage->aData[pPage->hdrOffset+8]);
    }else{
      chldPg = get4byte(findCell(pPage, lwr));
    }
    if( chldPg==0 ){
      assert( pCur->idx>=0 && pCur->idx<pCur->pPage->nCell );
      if( pRes ) *pRes = c;
      return SQLITE_OK;
    }
    pCur->idx = lwr;
................................................................................
      rc = moveToChild(pCur, get4byte(&pPage->aData[pPage->hdrOffset+8]));
      if( rc ) return rc;
      rc = moveToLeftmost(pCur);
      *pRes = 0;
      return rc;
    }
    do{
      if( isRootPage(pPage) ){
        *pRes = 1;
        pCur->eState = CURSOR_INVALID;
        return SQLITE_OK;
      }
      moveToParent(pCur);
      pPage = pCur->pPage;
    }while( pCur->idx>=pPage->nCell );
    *pRes = 0;
    if( pPage->leafData ){
      rc = sqlite3BtreeNext(pCur, pRes);
    }else{
      rc = SQLITE_OK;
................................................................................
  }
  pCur->skip = 0;

  pPage = pCur->pPage;
  assert( pPage->isInit );
  assert( pCur->idx>=0 );
  if( !pPage->leaf ){
    pgno = get4byte( findCell(pPage, pCur->idx) );
    rc = moveToChild(pCur, pgno);
    if( rc ) return rc;
    rc = moveToRightmost(pCur);
  }else{
    while( pCur->idx==0 ){
      if( isRootPage(pPage) ){
        pCur->eState = CURSOR_INVALID;
        *pRes = 1;
        return SQLITE_OK;
      }
      moveToParent(pCur);
      pPage = pCur->pPage;
    }
    pCur->idx--;
    pCur->info.nSize = 0;
    if( pPage->leafData && !pPage->leaf ){
      rc = sqlite3BtreePrevious(pCur, pRes);
    }else{
................................................................................
    do {
      pPrevTrunk = pTrunk;
      if( pPrevTrunk ){
        iTrunk = get4byte(&pPrevTrunk->aData[0]);
      }else{
        iTrunk = get4byte(&pPage1->aData[32]);
      }
      rc = getPage(pBt, iTrunk, &pTrunk, 0);
      if( rc ){
        pTrunk = 0;
        goto end_allocate_page;
      }

      k = get4byte(&pTrunk->aData[4]);
      if( k==0 && !searchList ){
................................................................................
        }else{
          /* The trunk page is required by the caller but it contains 
          ** pointers to free-list leaves. The first leaf becomes a trunk
          ** page in this case.
          */
          MemPage *pNewTrunk;
          Pgno iNewTrunk = get4byte(&pTrunk->aData[8]);
          rc = getPage(pBt, iNewTrunk, &pNewTrunk, 0);
          if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
            goto end_allocate_page;
          }
          rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pNewTrunk->pDbPage);
          if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
            releasePage(pNewTrunk);
            goto end_allocate_page;
................................................................................
          TRACE(("ALLOCATE: %d was leaf %d of %d on trunk %d"
                 ": %d more free pages\n",
                 *pPgno, closest+1, k, pTrunk->pgno, n-1));
          if( closest<k-1 ){
            memcpy(&aData[8+closest*4], &aData[4+k*4], 4);
          }
          put4byte(&aData[4], k-1);
          rc = getPage(pBt, *pPgno, ppPage, 1);
          if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
            sqlite3PagerDontRollback((*ppPage)->pDbPage);
            rc = sqlite3PagerWrite((*ppPage)->pDbPage);
            if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
              releasePage(*ppPage);
            }
          }
................................................................................
    }
    if( pBt->nTrunc ){
      pBt->nTrunc = *pPgno;
    }
#endif

    assert( *pPgno!=PENDING_BYTE_PAGE(pBt) );
    rc = getPage(pBt, *pPgno, ppPage, 0);
    if( rc ) return rc;
    rc = sqlite3PagerWrite((*ppPage)->pDbPage);
    if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
      releasePage(*ppPage);
    }
    TRACE(("ALLOCATE: %d from end of file\n", *pPgno));
  }
................................................................................
    memset(pPage->aData, 0, 8);
    put4byte(&pPage1->aData[32], pPage->pgno);
    TRACE(("FREE-PAGE: %d first\n", pPage->pgno));
  }else{
    /* Other free pages already exist.  Retrive the first trunk page
    ** of the freelist and find out how many leaves it has. */
    MemPage *pTrunk;
    rc = getPage(pBt, get4byte(&pPage1->aData[32]), &pTrunk, 0);
    if( rc ) return rc;
    k = get4byte(&pTrunk->aData[4]);
    if( k>=pBt->usableSize/4 - 8 ){
      /* The trunk is full.  Turn the page being freed into a new
      ** trunk page with no leaves. */
      rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pPage->pDbPage);
      if( rc ) return rc;
................................................................................
  BtShared *pBt = pPage->pBt;
  CellInfo info;
  Pgno ovflPgno;
  int rc;
  int nOvfl;
  int ovflPageSize;

  parseCellPtr(pPage, pCell, &info);
  if( info.iOverflow==0 ){
    return SQLITE_OK;  /* No overflow pages. Return without doing anything */
  }
  ovflPgno = get4byte(&pCell[info.iOverflow]);
  ovflPageSize = pBt->usableSize - 4;
  nOvfl = (info.nPayload - info.nLocal + ovflPageSize - 1)/ovflPageSize;
  assert( ovflPgno==0 || nOvfl>0 );
................................................................................
  }
  if( pPage->hasData ){
    nHeader += putVarint(&pCell[nHeader], nData+nZero);
  }else{
    nData = nZero = 0;
  }
  nHeader += putVarint(&pCell[nHeader], *(u64*)&nKey);
  parseCellPtr(pPage, pCell, &info);
  assert( info.nHeader==nHeader );
  assert( info.nKey==nKey );
  assert( info.nData==nData+nZero );
  
  /* Fill in the payload */
  nPayload = nData + nZero;
  if( pPage->intKey ){
................................................................................
  int i;
  BtShared *pBt = pPage->pBt;
  int rc = SQLITE_OK;

  if( pPage->leaf ) return SQLITE_OK;

  for(i=0; i<pPage->nCell; i++){
    u8 *pCell = findCell(pPage, i);
    if( !pPage->leaf ){
      rc = reparentPage(pBt, get4byte(pCell), pPage, i);
      if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
    }
  }
  if( !pPage->leaf ){
    rc = reparentPage(pBt, get4byte(&pPage->aData[pPage->hdrOffset+8]), 
................................................................................
    pPage->idxShift = 1;
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
    if( pPage->pBt->autoVacuum ){
      /* The cell may contain a pointer to an overflow page. If so, write
      ** the entry for the overflow page into the pointer map.
      */
      CellInfo info;
      parseCellPtr(pPage, pCell, &info);
      assert( (info.nData+(pPage->intKey?0:info.nKey))==info.nPayload );
      if( (info.nData+(pPage->intKey?0:info.nKey))>info.nLocal ){
        Pgno pgnoOvfl = get4byte(&pCell[info.iOverflow]);
        int rc = ptrmapPut(pPage->pBt, pgnoOvfl, PTRMAP_OVERFLOW1, pPage->pgno);
        if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
      }
    }
................................................................................
  sqlite3PagerRef(pParent->pDbPage);

  /* pPage is currently the right-child of pParent. Change this
  ** so that the right-child is the new page allocated above and
  ** pPage is the next-to-right child. 
  */
  assert( pPage->nCell>0 );
  parseCellPtr(pPage, findCell(pPage, pPage->nCell-1), &info);

  rc = fillInCell(pParent, parentCell, 0, info.nKey, 0, 0, 0, &parentSize);
  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
    return rc;
  }
  assert( parentSize<64 );
  rc = insertCell(pParent, parentIdx, parentCell, parentSize, 0, 4);
  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
................................................................................
**
** If this routine fails for any reason, it might leave the database
** in a corrupted state.  So if this routine fails, the database should
** be rolled back.
*/
static int balance_nonroot(MemPage *pPage){
  MemPage *pParent;            /* The parent of pPage */
  BtShared *pBt;                  /* The whole database */
  int nCell = 0;               /* Number of cells in apCell[] */
  int nMaxCells = 0;           /* Allocated size of apCell, szCell, aFrom. */
  int nOld;                    /* Number of pages in apOld[] */
  int nNew;                    /* Number of pages in apNew[] */
  int nDiv;                    /* Number of cells in apDiv[] */
  int i, j, k;                 /* Loop counters */
  int idx;                     /* Index of pPage in pParent->aCell[] */
................................................................................
  ** is the rightmost child of pParent then set idx to pParent->nCell 
  */
  if( pParent->idxShift ){
    Pgno pgno;
    pgno = pPage->pgno;
    assert( pgno==sqlite3PagerPagenumber(pPage->pDbPage) );
    for(idx=0; idx<pParent->nCell; idx++){
      if( get4byte(findCell(pParent, idx))==pgno ){
        break;
      }
    }
    assert( idx<pParent->nCell
             || get4byte(&pParent->aData[pParent->hdrOffset+8])==pgno );
  }else{
    idx = pPage->idxParent;
................................................................................
  }
  if( nxDiv<0 ){
    nxDiv = 0;
  }
  nDiv = 0;
  for(i=0, k=nxDiv; i<NB; i++, k++){
    if( k<pParent->nCell ){
      apDiv[i] = findCell(pParent, k);
      nDiv++;
      assert( !pParent->leaf );
      pgnoOld[i] = get4byte(apDiv[i]);
    }else if( k==pParent->nCell ){
      pgnoOld[i] = get4byte(&pParent->aData[pParent->hdrOffset+8]);
    }else{
      break;
................................................................................
	/* If the tree is a leaf-data tree, and the siblings are leaves, 
        ** then there is no divider cell in apCell[]. Instead, the divider 
        ** cell consists of the integer key for the right-most cell of 
        ** the sibling-page assembled above only.
        */
        CellInfo info;
        j--;
        parseCellPtr(pNew, apCell[j], &info);
        pCell = &aSpace[iSpace];
        fillInCell(pParent, pCell, 0, info.nKey, 0, 0, 0, &sz);
        iSpace += sz;
        assert( iSpace<=pBt->pageSize*5 );
        pTemp = 0;
      }else{
        pCell -= 4;
................................................................................
    ** case, then do not do the transfer.  Leave page 1 empty except
    ** for the right-pointer to the child page.  The child page becomes
    ** the virtual root of the tree.
    */
    pgnoChild = get4byte(&pPage->aData[pPage->hdrOffset+8]);
    assert( pgnoChild>0 );
    assert( pgnoChild<=sqlite3PagerPagecount(pPage->pBt->pPager) );
    rc = getPage(pPage->pBt, pgnoChild, &pChild, 0);
    if( rc ) goto end_shallow_balance;
    if( pPage->pgno==1 ){
      rc = initPage(pChild, pPage);
      if( rc ) goto end_shallow_balance;
      assert( pChild->nOverflow==0 );
      if( pChild->nFree>=100 ){
        /* The child information will fit on the root page, so do the
        ** copy */
        int i;
        zeroPage(pPage, pChild->aData[0]);
        for(i=0; i<pChild->nCell; i++){
          apCell[i] = findCell(pChild,i);
          szCell[i] = cellSizePtr(pChild, apCell[i]);
        }
        assemblePage(pPage, pChild->nCell, apCell, szCell);
        /* Copy the right-pointer of the child to the parent. */
        put4byte(&pPage->aData[pPage->hdrOffset+8], 
            get4byte(&pChild->aData[pChild->hdrOffset+8]));
        freePage(pChild);
................................................................................
        ** The tree is already balanced.  Do nothing. */
        TRACE(("BALANCE: child %d will not fit on page 1\n", pChild->pgno));
      }
    }else{
      memcpy(pPage->aData, pChild->aData, pPage->pBt->usableSize);
      pPage->isInit = 0;
      pPage->pParent = 0;
      rc = initPage(pPage, 0);
      assert( rc==SQLITE_OK );
      freePage(pChild);
      TRACE(("BALANCE: transfer child %d into root %d\n",
              pChild->pgno, pPage->pgno));
    }
    rc = reparentChildPages(pPage);
    assert( pPage->nOverflow==0 );
................................................................................
  data = pPage->aData;
  hdr = pPage->hdrOffset;
  brk = get2byte(&data[hdr+5]);
  cdata = pChild->aData;
  memcpy(cdata, &data[hdr], pPage->cellOffset+2*pPage->nCell-hdr);
  memcpy(&cdata[brk], &data[brk], usableSize-brk);
  assert( pChild->isInit==0 );
  rc = initPage(pChild, pPage);
  if( rc ) goto balancedeeper_out;
  memcpy(pChild->aOvfl, pPage->aOvfl, pPage->nOverflow*sizeof(pPage->aOvfl[0]));
  pChild->nOverflow = pPage->nOverflow;
  if( pChild->nOverflow ){
    pChild->nFree = 0;
  }
  assert( pChild->nCell==pPage->nCell );
................................................................................
** database connection (a database connection that shares the pager
** cache with the current connection) and that other connection 
** is not in the ReadUncommmitted state, then this routine returns 
** SQLITE_LOCKED.
**
** In addition to checking for read-locks (where a read-lock 
** means a cursor opened with wrFlag==0) this routine also moves
** all cursors write cursors so that they are pointing to the 
** first Cell on the root page.  This is necessary because an insert 
** or delete might change the number of cells on a page or delete
** a page entirely and we do not want to leave any cursors 
** pointing to non-existant pages or cells.
*/
static int checkReadLocks(Btree *pBtree, Pgno pgnoRoot, BtCursor *pExclude){
  BtCursor *p;
................................................................................
  rc = fillInCell(pPage, newCell, pKey, nKey, pData, nData, nZero, &szNew);
  if( rc ) goto end_insert;
  assert( szNew==cellSizePtr(pPage, newCell) );
  assert( szNew<=MX_CELL_SIZE(pBt) );
  if( loc==0 && CURSOR_VALID==pCur->eState ){
    int szOld;
    assert( pCur->idx>=0 && pCur->idx<pPage->nCell );
    oldCell = findCell(pPage, pCur->idx);
    if( !pPage->leaf ){
      memcpy(newCell, oldCell, 4);
    }
    szOld = cellSizePtr(pPage, oldCell);
    rc = clearCell(pPage, oldCell);
    if( rc ) goto end_insert;
    dropCell(pPage, pCur->idx, szOld);
................................................................................
    return rc;
  }

  /* Locate the cell within it's page and leave pCell pointing to the
  ** data. The clearCell() call frees any overflow pages associated with the
  ** cell. The cell itself is still intact.
  */
  pCell = findCell(pPage, pCur->idx);
  if( !pPage->leaf ){
    pgnoChild = get4byte(pCell);
  }
  rc = clearCell(pPage, pCell);
  if( rc ) return rc;

  if( !pPage->leaf ){
................................................................................
    unsigned char *pNext;
    int szNext;  /* The compiler warning is wrong: szNext is always 
                 ** initialized before use.  Adding an extra initialization
                 ** to silence the compiler slows down the code. */
    int notUsed;
    unsigned char *tempCell = 0;
    assert( !pPage->leafData );
    getTempCursor(pCur, &leafCur);
    rc = sqlite3BtreeNext(&leafCur, &notUsed);
    if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
      rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(leafCur.pPage->pDbPage);
    }
    if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
      TRACE(("DELETE: table=%d delete internal from %d replace from leaf %d\n",
         pCur->pgnoRoot, pPage->pgno, leafCur.pPage->pgno));
      dropCell(pPage, pCur->idx, cellSizePtr(pPage, pCell));
      pNext = findCell(leafCur.pPage, leafCur.idx);
      szNext = cellSizePtr(leafCur.pPage, pNext);
      assert( MX_CELL_SIZE(pBt)>=szNext+4 );
      tempCell = sqliteMallocRaw( MX_CELL_SIZE(pBt) );
      if( tempCell==0 ){
        rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
      }
    }
................................................................................
      rc = balance(pPage, 0);
    }
    if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
      dropCell(leafCur.pPage, leafCur.idx, szNext);
      rc = balance(leafCur.pPage, 0);
    }
    sqliteFree(tempCell);
    releaseTempCursor(&leafCur);
  }else{
    TRACE(("DELETE: table=%d delete from leaf %d\n",
       pCur->pgnoRoot, pPage->pgno));
    dropCell(pPage, pCur->idx, cellSizePtr(pPage, pCell));
    rc = balance(pPage, 0);
  }
  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
................................................................................
      */
      u8 eType;
      Pgno iPtrPage;

      releasePage(pPageMove);

      /* Move the page currently at pgnoRoot to pgnoMove. */
      rc = getPage(pBt, pgnoRoot, &pRoot, 0);
      if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
        return rc;
      }
      rc = ptrmapGet(pBt, pgnoRoot, &eType, &iPtrPage);
      if( rc!=SQLITE_OK || eType==PTRMAP_ROOTPAGE || eType==PTRMAP_FREEPAGE ){
        releasePage(pRoot);
        return rc;
................................................................................
      rc = relocatePage(pBt, pRoot, eType, iPtrPage, pgnoMove);
      releasePage(pRoot);

      /* Obtain the page at pgnoRoot */
      if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
        return rc;
      }
      rc = getPage(pBt, pgnoRoot, &pRoot, 0);
      if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
        return rc;
      }
      rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pRoot->pDbPage);
      if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
        releasePage(pRoot);
        return rc;
................................................................................
  if( pgno>sqlite3PagerPagecount(pBt->pPager) ){
    return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
  }

  rc = getAndInitPage(pBt, pgno, &pPage, pParent);
  if( rc ) goto cleardatabasepage_out;
  for(i=0; i<pPage->nCell; i++){
    pCell = findCell(pPage, i);
    if( !pPage->leaf ){
      rc = clearDatabasePage(pBt, get4byte(pCell), pPage->pParent, 1);
      if( rc ) goto cleardatabasepage_out;
    }
    rc = clearCell(pPage, pCell);
    if( rc ) goto cleardatabasepage_out;
  }
................................................................................
  ** root page. If an open cursor was using this page a problem would 
  ** occur.
  */
  if( pBt->pCursor ){
    return SQLITE_LOCKED;
  }

  rc = getPage(pBt, (Pgno)iTable, &pPage, 0);
  if( rc ) return rc;
  rc = sqlite3BtreeClearTable(p, iTable);
  if( rc ){
    releasePage(pPage);
    return rc;
  }

................................................................................
      }else{
        /* The table being dropped does not have the largest root-page
        ** number in the database. So move the page that does into the 
        ** gap left by the deleted root-page.
        */
        MemPage *pMove;
        releasePage(pPage);
        rc = getPage(pBt, maxRootPgno, &pMove, 0);
        if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
          return rc;
        }
        rc = relocatePage(pBt, pMove, PTRMAP_ROOTPAGE, 0, iTable);
        releasePage(pMove);
        if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
          return rc;
        }
        rc = getPage(pBt, maxRootPgno, &pMove, 0);
        if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
          return rc;
        }
        rc = freePage(pMove);
        releasePage(pMove);
        if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
          return rc;
................................................................................
  /* TODO: What about CURSOR_REQUIRESEEK state? Probably need to call
  ** restoreOrClearCursorPosition() here.
  */
  MemPage *pPage = pCur->pPage;
  return pPage ? pPage->aData[pPage->hdrOffset] : 0;
}

#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
/*
** Print a disassembly of the given page on standard output.  This routine
** is used for debugging and testing only.
*/
static int btreePageDump(BtShared *pBt, int pgno, int recursive, MemPage *pParent){
  int rc;
  MemPage *pPage;
  int i, j, c;
  int nFree;
  u16 idx;
  int hdr;
  int nCell;
  int isInit;
  unsigned char *data;
  char range[20];
  unsigned char payload[20];

  rc = getPage(pBt, (Pgno)pgno, &pPage, 0);
  isInit = pPage->isInit;
  if( pPage->isInit==0 ){
    initPage(pPage, pParent);
  }
  if( rc ){
    return rc;
  }
  hdr = pPage->hdrOffset;
  data = pPage->aData;
  c = data[hdr];
  pPage->intKey = (c & (PTF_INTKEY|PTF_LEAFDATA))!=0;
  pPage->zeroData = (c & PTF_ZERODATA)!=0;
  pPage->leafData = (c & PTF_LEAFDATA)!=0;
  pPage->leaf = (c & PTF_LEAF)!=0;
  pPage->hasData = !(pPage->zeroData || (!pPage->leaf && pPage->leafData));
  nCell = get2byte(&data[hdr+3]);
  sqlite3DebugPrintf("PAGE %d:  flags=0x%02x  frag=%d   parent=%d\n", pgno,
    data[hdr], data[hdr+7], 
    (pPage->isInit && pPage->pParent) ? pPage->pParent->pgno : 0);
  assert( hdr == (pgno==1 ? 100 : 0) );
  idx = hdr + 12 - pPage->leaf*4;
  for(i=0; i<nCell; i++){
    CellInfo info;
    Pgno child;
    unsigned char *pCell;
    int sz;
    int addr;

    addr = get2byte(&data[idx + 2*i]);
    pCell = &data[addr];
    parseCellPtr(pPage, pCell, &info);
    sz = info.nSize;
    sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(range),range,"%d..%d", addr, addr+sz-1);
    if( pPage->leaf ){
      child = 0;
    }else{
      child = get4byte(pCell);
    }
    sz = info.nData;
    if( !pPage->intKey ) sz += info.nKey;
    if( sz>sizeof(payload)-1 ) sz = sizeof(payload)-1;
    memcpy(payload, &pCell[info.nHeader], sz);
    for(j=0; j<sz; j++){
      if( payload[j]<0x20 || payload[j]>0x7f ) payload[j] = '.';
    }
    payload[sz] = 0;
    sqlite3DebugPrintf(
      "cell %2d: i=%-10s chld=%-4d nk=%-4lld nd=%-4d payload=%s\n",
      i, range, child, info.nKey, info.nData, payload
    );
  }
  if( !pPage->leaf ){
    sqlite3DebugPrintf("right_child: %d\n", get4byte(&data[hdr+8]));
  }
  nFree = 0;
  i = 0;
  idx = get2byte(&data[hdr+1]);
  while( idx>0 && idx<pPage->pBt->usableSize ){
    int sz = get2byte(&data[idx+2]);
    sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(range),range,"%d..%d", idx, idx+sz-1);
    nFree += sz;
    sqlite3DebugPrintf("freeblock %2d: i=%-10s size=%-4d total=%d\n",
       i, range, sz, nFree);
    idx = get2byte(&data[idx]);
    i++;
  }
  if( idx!=0 ){
    sqlite3DebugPrintf("ERROR: next freeblock index out of range: %d\n", idx);
  }
  if( recursive && !pPage->leaf ){
    for(i=0; i<nCell; i++){
      unsigned char *pCell = findCell(pPage, i);
      btreePageDump(pBt, get4byte(pCell), 1, pPage);
      idx = get2byte(pCell);
    }
    btreePageDump(pBt, get4byte(&data[hdr+8]), 1, pPage);
  }
  pPage->isInit = isInit;
  sqlite3PagerUnref(pPage->pDbPage);
  fflush(stdout);
  return SQLITE_OK;
}
int sqlite3BtreePageDump(Btree *p, int pgno, int recursive){
  return btreePageDump(p->pBt, pgno, recursive, 0);
}
#endif

#if defined(SQLITE_TEST) || defined(SQLITE_DEBUG)
/*
** Fill aResult[] with information about the entry and page that the
** cursor is pointing to.
** 
**   aResult[0] =  The page number
**   aResult[1] =  The entry number
**   aResult[2] =  Total number of entries on this page
**   aResult[3] =  Cell size (local payload + header)
**   aResult[4] =  Number of free bytes on this page
**   aResult[5] =  Number of free blocks on the page
**   aResult[6] =  Total payload size (local + overflow)
**   aResult[7] =  Header size in bytes
**   aResult[8] =  Local payload size
**   aResult[9] =  Parent page number
**   aResult[10]=  Page number of the first overflow page
**
** This routine is used for testing and debugging only.
*/
int sqlite3BtreeCursorInfo(BtCursor *pCur, int *aResult, int upCnt){
  int cnt, idx;
  MemPage *pPage = pCur->pPage;
  BtCursor tmpCur;

  int rc = restoreOrClearCursorPosition(pCur);
  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
    return rc;
  }

  assert( pPage->isInit );
  getTempCursor(pCur, &tmpCur);
  while( upCnt-- ){
    moveToParent(&tmpCur);
  }
  pPage = tmpCur.pPage;
  aResult[0] = sqlite3PagerPagenumber(pPage->pDbPage);
  assert( aResult[0]==pPage->pgno );
  aResult[1] = tmpCur.idx;
  aResult[2] = pPage->nCell;
  if( tmpCur.idx>=0 && tmpCur.idx<pPage->nCell ){
    getCellInfo(&tmpCur);
    aResult[3] = tmpCur.info.nSize;
    aResult[6] = tmpCur.info.nData;
    aResult[7] = tmpCur.info.nHeader;
    aResult[8] = tmpCur.info.nLocal;
  }else{
    aResult[3] = 0;
    aResult[6] = 0;
    aResult[7] = 0;
    aResult[8] = 0;
  }
  aResult[4] = pPage->nFree;
  cnt = 0;
  idx = get2byte(&pPage->aData[pPage->hdrOffset+1]);
  while( idx>0 && idx<pPage->pBt->usableSize ){
    cnt++;
    idx = get2byte(&pPage->aData[idx]);
  }
  aResult[5] = cnt;
  if( pPage->pParent==0 || isRootPage(pPage) ){
    aResult[9] = 0;
  }else{
    aResult[9] = pPage->pParent->pgno;
  }
  if( tmpCur.info.iOverflow ){
    aResult[10] = get4byte(&tmpCur.info.pCell[tmpCur.info.iOverflow]);
  }else{
    aResult[10] = 0;
  }
  releaseTempCursor(&tmpCur);
  return SQLITE_OK;
}
#endif

/*
** Return the pager associated with a BTree.  This routine is used for
** testing and debugging only.
*/
Pager *sqlite3BtreePager(Btree *p){
  return p->pBt->pPager;
................................................................................

  /* Check that the page exists
  */
  pBt = pCheck->pBt;
  usableSize = pBt->usableSize;
  if( iPage==0 ) return 0;
  if( checkRef(pCheck, iPage, zParentContext) ) return 0;
  if( (rc = getPage(pBt, (Pgno)iPage, &pPage, 0))!=0 ){
    checkAppendMsg(pCheck, zContext,
       "unable to get the page. error code=%d", rc);
    return 0;
  }
  if( (rc = initPage(pPage, pParent))!=0 ){
    checkAppendMsg(pCheck, zContext, "initPage() returns error code %d", rc);

    releasePage(pPage);
    return 0;
  }

  /* Check out all the cells.
  */
  depth = 0;
................................................................................
    int sz;
    CellInfo info;

    /* Check payload overflow pages
    */
    sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zContext), zContext,
             "On tree page %d cell %d: ", iPage, i);
    pCell = findCell(pPage,i);
    parseCellPtr(pPage, pCell, &info);
    sz = info.nData;
    if( !pPage->intKey ) sz += info.nKey;
    assert( sz==info.nPayload );
    if( sz>info.nLocal ){
      int nPage = (sz - info.nLocal + usableSize - 5)/(usableSize - 4);
      Pgno pgnoOvfl = get4byte(&pCell[info.iOverflow]);
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
................................................................................
** sqlite3BtreePutData()).
*/
void sqlite3BtreeCacheOverflow(BtCursor *pCur){
  assert(!pCur->isIncrblobHandle);
  assert(!pCur->aOverflow);
  pCur->isIncrblobHandle = 1;
}
#endif

/*
** The following debugging interface has to be in this file (rather
** than in, for example, test1.c) so that it can get access to
** the definition of BtShared.
*/
#if defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) && defined(TCLSH)
#include <tcl.h>
int sqlite3_shared_cache_report(
  void * clientData,
  Tcl_Interp *interp,
  int objc,
  Tcl_Obj *CONST objv[]
){
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE
  const ThreadData *pTd = sqlite3ThreadDataReadOnly();
  if( pTd->useSharedData ){
    BtShared *pBt;
    Tcl_Obj *pRet = Tcl_NewObj();
    for(pBt=pTd->pBtree; pBt; pBt=pBt->pNext){
      const char *zFile = sqlite3PagerFilename(pBt->pPager);
      Tcl_ListObjAppendElement(interp, pRet, Tcl_NewStringObj(zFile, -1));
      Tcl_ListObjAppendElement(interp, pRet, Tcl_NewIntObj(pBt->nRef));
    }
    Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, pRet);
  }
#endif
  return TCL_OK;
}
#endif

** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
**
**    May you do good and not evil.
**    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
**    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
**
*************************************************************************
** $Id: btree.c,v 1.377 2007/05/05 18:39:25 drh Exp $
**
** This file implements a external (disk-based) database using BTrees.
** See the header comment on "btreeInt.h" for additional information.
** Including a description of file format and an overview of operation.
*/
#include "btreeInt.h"

................................................................................
** at most one effective restoreOrClearCursorPosition() call after each 
** saveCursorPosition().
**
** If the second argument argument - doSeek - is false, then instead of 
** returning the cursor to it's saved position, any saved position is deleted
** and the cursor state set to CURSOR_INVALID.
*/
int sqlite3BtreeRestoreOrClearCursorPosition(BtCursor *pCur){
  int rc;
  assert( pCur->eState==CURSOR_REQUIRESEEK );
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_INCRBLOB
  if( pCur->isIncrblobHandle ){
    return SQLITE_ABORT;
  }
#endif
................................................................................
    pCur->pKey = 0;
    assert( pCur->eState==CURSOR_VALID || pCur->eState==CURSOR_INVALID );
  }
  return rc;
}

#define restoreOrClearCursorPosition(p) \
  (p->eState==CURSOR_REQUIRESEEK ? \
         sqlite3BtreeRestoreOrClearCursorPosition(p) : \
         SQLITE_OK)

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
/*
** Given a page number of a regular database page, return the page
** number for the pointer-map page that contains the entry for the
** input page number.
*/
................................................................................
/*
** Given a btree page and a cell index (0 means the first cell on
** the page, 1 means the second cell, and so forth) return a pointer
** to the cell content.
**
** This routine works only for pages that do not contain overflow cells.
*/
u8 *sqlite3BtreeFindCell(MemPage *pPage, int iCell){
  u8 *data = pPage->aData;
  assert( iCell>=0 );
  assert( iCell<get2byte(&data[pPage->hdrOffset+3]) );
  return data + get2byte(&data[pPage->cellOffset+2*iCell]);
}

/*
** This a more complex version of sqlite3BtreeFindCell() that works for
** pages that do contain overflow cells.  See insert
*/
static u8 *findOverflowCell(MemPage *pPage, int iCell){
  int i;
  for(i=pPage->nOverflow-1; i>=0; i--){
    int k;
    struct _OvflCell *pOvfl;
................................................................................
    if( k<=iCell ){
      if( k==iCell ){
        return pOvfl->pCell;
      }
      iCell--;
    }
  }
  return sqlite3BtreeFindCell(pPage, iCell);
}

/*
** Parse a cell content block and fill in the CellInfo structure.  There
** are two versions of this function.  sqlite3BtreeParseCell() takes a 
** cell index as the second argument and sqlite3BtreeParseCellPtr() 
** takes a pointer to the body of the cell as its second argument.
*/
void sqlite3BtreeParseCellPtr(
  MemPage *pPage,         /* Page containing the cell */
  u8 *pCell,              /* Pointer to the cell text. */
  CellInfo *pInfo         /* Fill in this structure */
){
  int n;                  /* Number bytes in cell content header */
  u32 nPayload;           /* Number of bytes of cell payload */

................................................................................
    }else{
      pInfo->nLocal = minLocal;
    }
    pInfo->iOverflow = pInfo->nLocal + n;
    pInfo->nSize = pInfo->iOverflow + 4;
  }
}
void sqlite3BtreeParseCell(
  MemPage *pPage,         /* Page containing the cell */
  int iCell,              /* The cell index.  First cell is 0 */
  CellInfo *pInfo         /* Fill in this structure */
){
  sqlite3BtreeParseCellPtr(pPage, sqlite3BtreeFindCell(pPage, iCell), pInfo);
}

/*
** Compute the total number of bytes that a Cell needs in the cell
** data area of the btree-page.  The return number includes the cell
** data header and the local payload, but not any overflow page or
** the space used by the cell pointer.
*/
#ifndef NDEBUG
static int cellSize(MemPage *pPage, int iCell){
  CellInfo info;
  sqlite3BtreeParseCell(pPage, iCell, &info);
  return info.nSize;
}
#endif
static int cellSizePtr(MemPage *pPage, u8 *pCell){
  CellInfo info;
  sqlite3BtreeParseCellPtr(pPage, pCell, &info);
  return info.nSize;
}

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
/*
** If the cell pCell, part of page pPage contains a pointer
** to an overflow page, insert an entry into the pointer-map
** for the overflow page.
*/
static int ptrmapPutOvflPtr(MemPage *pPage, u8 *pCell){
  if( pCell ){
    CellInfo info;
    sqlite3BtreeParseCellPtr(pPage, pCell, &info);
    assert( (info.nData+(pPage->intKey?0:info.nKey))==info.nPayload );
    if( (info.nData+(pPage->intKey?0:info.nKey))>info.nLocal ){
      Pgno ovfl = get4byte(&pCell[info.iOverflow]);
      return ptrmapPut(pPage->pBt, ovfl, PTRMAP_OVERFLOW1, pPage->pgno);
    }
  }
  return SQLITE_OK;
................................................................................
**
** Return SQLITE_OK on success.  If we see that the page does
** not contain a well-formed database page, then return 
** SQLITE_CORRUPT.  Note that a return of SQLITE_OK does not
** guarantee that the page is well-formed.  It only shows that
** we failed to detect any corruption.
*/
int sqlite3BtreeInitPage(
  MemPage *pPage,        /* The page to be initialized */
  MemPage *pParent       /* The parent.  Might be NULL */
){
  int pc;            /* Address of a freeblock within pPage->aData[] */
  int hdr;           /* Offset to beginning of page header */
  u8 *data;          /* Equal to pPage->aData */
  BtShared *pBt;        /* The main btree structure */
................................................................................
** If the noContent flag is set, it means that we do not care about
** the content of the page at this time.  So do not go to the disk
** to fetch the content.  Just fill in the content with zeros for now.
** If in the future we call sqlite3PagerWrite() on this page, that
** means we have started to be concerned about content and the disk
** read should occur at that point.
*/
int sqlite3BtreeGetPage(
  BtShared *pBt,       /* The btree */
  Pgno pgno,           /* Number of the page to fetch */
  MemPage **ppPage,    /* Return the page in this parameter */
  int noContent        /* Do not load page content if true */
){
  int rc;
  MemPage *pPage;
  DbPage *pDbPage;

  rc = sqlite3PagerAcquire(pBt->pPager, pgno, (DbPage**)&pDbPage, noContent);
  if( rc ) return rc;
  pPage = (MemPage *)sqlite3PagerGetExtra(pDbPage);
................................................................................
  *ppPage = pPage;
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

/*
** Get a page from the pager and initialize it.  This routine
** is just a convenience wrapper around separate calls to
** sqlite3BtreeGetPage() and sqlite3BtreeInitPage().
*/
static int getAndInitPage(
  BtShared *pBt,          /* The database file */
  Pgno pgno,           /* Number of the page to get */
  MemPage **ppPage,    /* Write the page pointer here */
  MemPage *pParent     /* Parent of the page */
){
  int rc;
  if( pgno==0 ){
    return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT; 
  }
  rc = sqlite3BtreeGetPage(pBt, pgno, ppPage, 0);
  if( rc==SQLITE_OK && (*ppPage)->isInit==0 ){
    rc = sqlite3BtreeInitPage(*ppPage, pParent);
  }
  return rc;
}

/*
** Release a MemPage.  This should be called once for each prior
** call to sqlite3BtreeGetPage.
*/
static void releasePage(MemPage *pPage){
  if( pPage ){
    assert( pPage->aData );
    assert( pPage->pBt );
    assert( &pPage->aData[pPage->pBt->pageSize]==(unsigned char*)pPage );
    sqlite3PagerUnref(pPage->pDbPage);
................................................................................
*/
static void pageReinit(DbPage *pData, int pageSize){
  MemPage *pPage;
  assert( (pageSize & 7)==0 );
  pPage = (MemPage *)sqlite3PagerGetExtra(pData);
  if( pPage->isInit ){
    pPage->isInit = 0;
    sqlite3BtreeInitPage(pPage, pPage->pParent);
  }
}

/*
** Open a database file.
** 
** zFilename is the name of the database file.  If zFilename is NULL
................................................................................
** SQLITE_BUSY is returned if the database is locked.  SQLITE_NOMEM
** is returned if we run out of memory. 
*/
static int lockBtree(BtShared *pBt){
  int rc, pageSize;
  MemPage *pPage1;
  if( pBt->pPage1 ) return SQLITE_OK;
  rc = sqlite3BtreeGetPage(pBt, 1, &pPage1, 0);
  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
  

  /* Do some checking to help insure the file we opened really is
  ** a valid database file. 
  */
  rc = SQLITE_NOTADB;
................................................................................
  int i;                             /* Counter variable */
  int nCell;                         /* Number of cells in page pPage */
  int rc = SQLITE_OK;                /* Return code */
  BtShared *pBt = pPage->pBt;
  int isInitOrig = pPage->isInit;
  Pgno pgno = pPage->pgno;

  sqlite3BtreeInitPage(pPage, 0);
  nCell = pPage->nCell;

  for(i=0; i<nCell; i++){
    u8 *pCell = sqlite3BtreeFindCell(pPage, i);

    rc = ptrmapPutOvflPtr(pPage, pCell);
    if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
      goto set_child_ptrmaps_out;
    }

    if( !pPage->leaf ){
................................................................................
    }
    put4byte(pPage->aData, iTo);
  }else{
    int isInitOrig = pPage->isInit;
    int i;
    int nCell;

    sqlite3BtreeInitPage(pPage, 0);
    nCell = pPage->nCell;

    for(i=0; i<nCell; i++){
      u8 *pCell = sqlite3BtreeFindCell(pPage, i);
      if( eType==PTRMAP_OVERFLOW1 ){
        CellInfo info;
        sqlite3BtreeParseCellPtr(pPage, pCell, &info);
        if( info.iOverflow ){
          if( iFrom==get4byte(&pCell[info.iOverflow]) ){
            put4byte(&pCell[info.iOverflow], iTo);
            break;
          }
        }
      }else{
................................................................................
  }

  /* Fix the database pointer on page iPtrPage that pointed at iDbPage so
  ** that it points at iFreePage. Also fix the pointer map entry for
  ** iPtrPage.
  */
  if( eType!=PTRMAP_ROOTPAGE ){
    rc = sqlite3BtreeGetPage(pBt, iPtrPage, &pPtrPage, 0);
    if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
      return rc;
    }
    rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pPtrPage->pDbPage);
    if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
      releasePage(pPtrPage);
      return rc;
................................................................................
        assert( iFreePg==iLastPg );
        releasePage(pFreePg);
      }
    } else {
      Pgno iFreePg;             /* Index of free page to move pLastPg to */
      MemPage *pLastPg;

      rc = sqlite3BtreeGetPage(pBt, iLastPg, &pLastPg, 0);
      if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
        return rc;
      }

      /* If nFin is zero, this loop runs exactly once and page pLastPg
      ** is swapped with the first free page pulled off the free list.
      **
................................................................................
  for(pCur=pBt->pCursor; pCur; pCur=pCur->pNext){
    if( pCur->wrFlag ) r++; 
  }
  return r;
}
#endif




















/*
** Rollback the transaction in progress.  All cursors will be
** invalided by this operation.  Any attempt to use a cursor
** that was open at the beginning of this operation will result
** in an error.
**
** This will release the write lock on the database file.  If there
................................................................................
    assert( TRANS_WRITE==pBt->inTransaction );
    rc2 = sqlite3PagerRollback(pBt->pPager);
    if( rc2!=SQLITE_OK ){
      rc = rc2;
    }

    /* The rollback may have destroyed the pPage1->aData value.  So
    ** call sqlite3BtreeGetPage() on page 1 again to make
    ** sure pPage1->aData is set correctly. */
    if( sqlite3BtreeGetPage(pBt, 1, &pPage1, 0)==SQLITE_OK ){
      releasePage(pPage1);
    }
    assert( countWriteCursors(pBt)==0 );
    pBt->inTransaction = TRANS_READ;
  }

  if( p->inTrans!=TRANS_NONE ){
................................................................................
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

/*
** Make a temporary cursor by filling in the fields of pTempCur.
** The temporary cursor is not on the cursor list for the Btree.
*/
void sqlite3BtreeGetTempCursor(BtCursor *pCur, BtCursor *pTempCur){
  memcpy(pTempCur, pCur, sizeof(*pCur));
  pTempCur->pNext = 0;
  pTempCur->pPrev = 0;
  if( pTempCur->pPage ){
    sqlite3PagerRef(pTempCur->pPage->pDbPage);
  }
}

/*
** Delete a temporary cursor such as was made by the CreateTemporaryCursor()
** function above.
*/
void sqlite3BtreeReleaseTempCursor(BtCursor *pCur){
  if( pCur->pPage ){
    sqlite3PagerUnref(pCur->pPage->pDbPage);
  }
}

/*
** Make sure the BtCursor.info field of the given cursor is valid.
** If it is not already valid, call sqlite3BtreeParseCell() to fill it in.
**
** BtCursor.info is a cache of the information in the current cell.
** Using this cache reduces the number of calls to sqlite3BtreeParseCell().
*/
static void getCellInfo(BtCursor *pCur){
  if( pCur->info.nSize==0 ){
    sqlite3BtreeParseCell(pCur->pPage, pCur->idx, &pCur->info);
  }else{
#ifndef NDEBUG
    CellInfo info;
    memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
    sqlite3BtreeParseCell(pCur->pPage, pCur->idx, &info);
    assert( memcmp(&info, &pCur->info, sizeof(info))==0 );
#endif
  }
}

/*
** Set *pSize to the size of the buffer needed to hold the value of
................................................................................
  /* One of these must not be NULL. Otherwise, why call this function? */
  assert(ppPage || pPgnoNext);

  /* If pPgnoNext is NULL, then this function is being called to obtain
  ** a MemPage* reference only. No page-data is required in this case.
  */
  if( !pPgnoNext ){
    return sqlite3BtreeGetPage(pBt, ovfl, ppPage, 1);
  }

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
  /* Try to find the next page in the overflow list using the
  ** autovacuum pointer-map pages. Guess that the next page in 
  ** the overflow list is page number (ovfl+1). If that guess turns 
  ** out to be wrong, fall back to loading the data of page 
................................................................................
    }
  }
#endif

  if( next==0 || ppPage ){
    MemPage *pPage = 0;

    rc = sqlite3BtreeGetPage(pBt, ovfl, &pPage, next!=0);
    assert(rc==SQLITE_OK || pPage==0);
    if( next==0 && rc==SQLITE_OK ){
      next = get4byte(pPage->aData);
    }

    if( ppPage ){
      *ppPage = pPage;
................................................................................
** the cursor is moved to a different row. Additionally, in auto-vacuum
** mode, the following events may invalidate an overflow page-list cache.
**
**   * An incremental vacuum,
**   * A commit in auto_vacuum="full" mode,
**   * Creating a table (may require moving an overflow page).
*/

static int accessPayload(
  BtCursor *pCur,      /* Cursor pointing to entry to read from */
  int offset,          /* Begin reading this far into payload */
  int amt,             /* Read this many bytes */
  unsigned char *pBuf, /* Write the bytes into this buffer */ 
  int skipKey,         /* offset begins at data if this is true */
  int eOp              /* zero to read. non-zero to write. */
................................................................................
    assert( pCur->eState==CURSOR_VALID );
    assert( pCur->pPage!=0 );
    if( pCur->pPage->intKey ){
      return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
    }
    assert( pCur->pPage->intKey==0 );
    assert( pCur->idx>=0 && pCur->idx<pCur->pPage->nCell );
    rc = accessPayload(pCur, offset, amt, (unsigned char*)pBuf, 0, 0);
  }
  return rc;
}

/*
** Read part of the data associated with cursor pCur.  Exactly
** "amt" bytes will be transfered into pBuf[].  The transfer
................................................................................
*/
int sqlite3BtreeData(BtCursor *pCur, u32 offset, u32 amt, void *pBuf){
  int rc = restoreOrClearCursorPosition(pCur);
  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
    assert( pCur->eState==CURSOR_VALID );
    assert( pCur->pPage!=0 );
    assert( pCur->idx>=0 && pCur->idx<pCur->pPage->nCell );
    rc = accessPayload(pCur, offset, amt, pBuf, 1, 0);
  }
  return rc;
}

/*
** Return a pointer to payload information from the entry that the 
** pCur cursor is pointing to.  The pointer is to the beginning of
................................................................................
** into *pAmt.  If *pAmt==0, then the value returned will not be
** a valid pointer.
**
** This routine is an optimization.  It is common for the entire key
** and data to fit on the local page and for there to be no overflow
** pages.  When that is so, this routine can be used to access the
** key and data without making a copy.  If the key and/or data spills
** onto overflow pages, then accessPayload() must be used to reassembly
** the key/data and copy it into a preallocated buffer.
**
** The pointer returned by this routine looks directly into the cached
** page of the database.  The data might change or move the next time
** any btree routine is called.
*/
static const unsigned char *fetchPayload(
................................................................................
**
** The virtual root page is the root page for most tables.  But
** for the table rooted on page 1, sometime the real root page
** is empty except for the right-pointer.  In such cases the
** virtual root page is the page that the right-pointer of page
** 1 is pointing to.
*/
int sqlite3BtreeIsRootPage(MemPage *pPage){
  MemPage *pParent = pPage->pParent;
  if( pParent==0 ) return 1;
  if( pParent->pgno>1 ) return 0;
  if( get2byte(&pParent->aData[pParent->hdrOffset+3])==0 ) return 1;
  return 0;
}

................................................................................
** Move the cursor up to the parent page.
**
** pCur->idx is set to the cell index that contains the pointer
** to the page we are coming from.  If we are coming from the
** right-most child page then pCur->idx is set to one more than
** the largest cell index.
*/
void sqlite3BtreeMoveToParent(BtCursor *pCur){
  MemPage *pParent;
  MemPage *pPage;
  int idxParent;

  assert( pCur->eState==CURSOR_VALID );
  pPage = pCur->pPage;
  assert( pPage!=0 );
  assert( !sqlite3BtreeIsRootPage(pPage) );
  pParent = pPage->pParent;
  assert( pParent!=0 );
  idxParent = pPage->idxParent;
  sqlite3PagerRef(pParent->pDbPage);
  releasePage(pPage);
  pCur->pPage = pParent;
  pCur->info.nSize = 0;
................................................................................
  Pgno pgno;
  int rc;
  MemPage *pPage;

  assert( pCur->eState==CURSOR_VALID );
  while( !(pPage = pCur->pPage)->leaf ){
    assert( pCur->idx>=0 && pCur->idx<pPage->nCell );
    pgno = get4byte(sqlite3BtreeFindCell(pPage, pCur->idx));
    rc = moveToChild(pCur, pgno);
    if( rc ) return rc;
  }
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

/*
................................................................................
    }
    if( lwr<=upr ) for(;;){
      void *pCellKey;
      i64 nCellKey;
      pCur->info.nSize = 0;
      if( pPage->intKey ){
        u8 *pCell;
        pCell = sqlite3BtreeFindCell(pPage, pCur->idx) + pPage->childPtrSize;
        if( pPage->hasData ){
          u32 dummy;
          pCell += getVarint32(pCell, &dummy);
        }
        getVarint(pCell, (u64 *)&nCellKey);
        if( nCellKey<nKey ){
          c = -1;
................................................................................
    assert( lwr==upr+1 );
    assert( pPage->isInit );
    if( pPage->leaf ){
      chldPg = 0;
    }else if( lwr>=pPage->nCell ){
      chldPg = get4byte(&pPage->aData[pPage->hdrOffset+8]);
    }else{
      chldPg = get4byte(sqlite3BtreeFindCell(pPage, lwr));
    }
    if( chldPg==0 ){
      assert( pCur->idx>=0 && pCur->idx<pCur->pPage->nCell );
      if( pRes ) *pRes = c;
      return SQLITE_OK;
    }
    pCur->idx = lwr;
................................................................................
      rc = moveToChild(pCur, get4byte(&pPage->aData[pPage->hdrOffset+8]));
      if( rc ) return rc;
      rc = moveToLeftmost(pCur);
      *pRes = 0;
      return rc;
    }
    do{
      if( sqlite3BtreeIsRootPage(pPage) ){
        *pRes = 1;
        pCur->eState = CURSOR_INVALID;
        return SQLITE_OK;
      }
      sqlite3BtreeMoveToParent(pCur);
      pPage = pCur->pPage;
    }while( pCur->idx>=pPage->nCell );
    *pRes = 0;
    if( pPage->leafData ){
      rc = sqlite3BtreeNext(pCur, pRes);
    }else{
      rc = SQLITE_OK;
................................................................................
  }
  pCur->skip = 0;

  pPage = pCur->pPage;
  assert( pPage->isInit );
  assert( pCur->idx>=0 );
  if( !pPage->leaf ){
    pgno = get4byte( sqlite3BtreeFindCell(pPage, pCur->idx) );
    rc = moveToChild(pCur, pgno);
    if( rc ) return rc;
    rc = moveToRightmost(pCur);
  }else{
    while( pCur->idx==0 ){
      if( sqlite3BtreeIsRootPage(pPage) ){
        pCur->eState = CURSOR_INVALID;
        *pRes = 1;
        return SQLITE_OK;
      }
      sqlite3BtreeMoveToParent(pCur);
      pPage = pCur->pPage;
    }
    pCur->idx--;
    pCur->info.nSize = 0;
    if( pPage->leafData && !pPage->leaf ){
      rc = sqlite3BtreePrevious(pCur, pRes);
    }else{
................................................................................
    do {
      pPrevTrunk = pTrunk;
      if( pPrevTrunk ){
        iTrunk = get4byte(&pPrevTrunk->aData[0]);
      }else{
        iTrunk = get4byte(&pPage1->aData[32]);
      }
      rc = sqlite3BtreeGetPage(pBt, iTrunk, &pTrunk, 0);
      if( rc ){
        pTrunk = 0;
        goto end_allocate_page;
      }

      k = get4byte(&pTrunk->aData[4]);
      if( k==0 && !searchList ){
................................................................................
        }else{
          /* The trunk page is required by the caller but it contains 
          ** pointers to free-list leaves. The first leaf becomes a trunk
          ** page in this case.
          */
          MemPage *pNewTrunk;
          Pgno iNewTrunk = get4byte(&pTrunk->aData[8]);
          rc = sqlite3BtreeGetPage(pBt, iNewTrunk, &pNewTrunk, 0);
          if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
            goto end_allocate_page;
          }
          rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pNewTrunk->pDbPage);
          if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
            releasePage(pNewTrunk);
            goto end_allocate_page;
................................................................................
          TRACE(("ALLOCATE: %d was leaf %d of %d on trunk %d"
                 ": %d more free pages\n",
                 *pPgno, closest+1, k, pTrunk->pgno, n-1));
          if( closest<k-1 ){
            memcpy(&aData[8+closest*4], &aData[4+k*4], 4);
          }
          put4byte(&aData[4], k-1);
          rc = sqlite3BtreeGetPage(pBt, *pPgno, ppPage, 1);
          if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
            sqlite3PagerDontRollback((*ppPage)->pDbPage);
            rc = sqlite3PagerWrite((*ppPage)->pDbPage);
            if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
              releasePage(*ppPage);
            }
          }
................................................................................
    }
    if( pBt->nTrunc ){
      pBt->nTrunc = *pPgno;
    }
#endif

    assert( *pPgno!=PENDING_BYTE_PAGE(pBt) );
    rc = sqlite3BtreeGetPage(pBt, *pPgno, ppPage, 0);
    if( rc ) return rc;
    rc = sqlite3PagerWrite((*ppPage)->pDbPage);
    if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
      releasePage(*ppPage);
    }
    TRACE(("ALLOCATE: %d from end of file\n", *pPgno));
  }
................................................................................
    memset(pPage->aData, 0, 8);
    put4byte(&pPage1->aData[32], pPage->pgno);
    TRACE(("FREE-PAGE: %d first\n", pPage->pgno));
  }else{
    /* Other free pages already exist.  Retrive the first trunk page
    ** of the freelist and find out how many leaves it has. */
    MemPage *pTrunk;
    rc = sqlite3BtreeGetPage(pBt, get4byte(&pPage1->aData[32]), &pTrunk, 0);
    if( rc ) return rc;
    k = get4byte(&pTrunk->aData[4]);
    if( k>=pBt->usableSize/4 - 8 ){
      /* The trunk is full.  Turn the page being freed into a new
      ** trunk page with no leaves. */
      rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pPage->pDbPage);
      if( rc ) return rc;
................................................................................
  BtShared *pBt = pPage->pBt;
  CellInfo info;
  Pgno ovflPgno;
  int rc;
  int nOvfl;
  int ovflPageSize;

  sqlite3BtreeParseCellPtr(pPage, pCell, &info);
  if( info.iOverflow==0 ){
    return SQLITE_OK;  /* No overflow pages. Return without doing anything */
  }
  ovflPgno = get4byte(&pCell[info.iOverflow]);
  ovflPageSize = pBt->usableSize - 4;
  nOvfl = (info.nPayload - info.nLocal + ovflPageSize - 1)/ovflPageSize;
  assert( ovflPgno==0 || nOvfl>0 );
................................................................................
  }
  if( pPage->hasData ){
    nHeader += putVarint(&pCell[nHeader], nData+nZero);
  }else{
    nData = nZero = 0;
  }
  nHeader += putVarint(&pCell[nHeader], *(u64*)&nKey);
  sqlite3BtreeParseCellPtr(pPage, pCell, &info);
  assert( info.nHeader==nHeader );
  assert( info.nKey==nKey );
  assert( info.nData==nData+nZero );
  
  /* Fill in the payload */
  nPayload = nData + nZero;
  if( pPage->intKey ){
................................................................................
  int i;
  BtShared *pBt = pPage->pBt;
  int rc = SQLITE_OK;

  if( pPage->leaf ) return SQLITE_OK;

  for(i=0; i<pPage->nCell; i++){
    u8 *pCell = sqlite3BtreeFindCell(pPage, i);
    if( !pPage->leaf ){
      rc = reparentPage(pBt, get4byte(pCell), pPage, i);
      if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
    }
  }
  if( !pPage->leaf ){
    rc = reparentPage(pBt, get4byte(&pPage->aData[pPage->hdrOffset+8]), 
................................................................................
    pPage->idxShift = 1;
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
    if( pPage->pBt->autoVacuum ){
      /* The cell may contain a pointer to an overflow page. If so, write
      ** the entry for the overflow page into the pointer map.
      */
      CellInfo info;
      sqlite3BtreeParseCellPtr(pPage, pCell, &info);
      assert( (info.nData+(pPage->intKey?0:info.nKey))==info.nPayload );
      if( (info.nData+(pPage->intKey?0:info.nKey))>info.nLocal ){
        Pgno pgnoOvfl = get4byte(&pCell[info.iOverflow]);
        int rc = ptrmapPut(pPage->pBt, pgnoOvfl, PTRMAP_OVERFLOW1, pPage->pgno);
        if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
      }
    }
................................................................................
  sqlite3PagerRef(pParent->pDbPage);

  /* pPage is currently the right-child of pParent. Change this
  ** so that the right-child is the new page allocated above and
  ** pPage is the next-to-right child. 
  */
  assert( pPage->nCell>0 );
  pCell = sqlite3BtreeFindCell(pPage, pPage->nCell-1);
  sqlite3BtreeParseCellPtr(pPage, pCell, &info);
  rc = fillInCell(pParent, parentCell, 0, info.nKey, 0, 0, 0, &parentSize);
  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
    return rc;
  }
  assert( parentSize<64 );
  rc = insertCell(pParent, parentIdx, parentCell, parentSize, 0, 4);
  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
................................................................................
**
** If this routine fails for any reason, it might leave the database
** in a corrupted state.  So if this routine fails, the database should
** be rolled back.
*/
static int balance_nonroot(MemPage *pPage){
  MemPage *pParent;            /* The parent of pPage */
  BtShared *pBt;               /* The whole database */
  int nCell = 0;               /* Number of cells in apCell[] */
  int nMaxCells = 0;           /* Allocated size of apCell, szCell, aFrom. */
  int nOld;                    /* Number of pages in apOld[] */
  int nNew;                    /* Number of pages in apNew[] */
  int nDiv;                    /* Number of cells in apDiv[] */
  int i, j, k;                 /* Loop counters */
  int idx;                     /* Index of pPage in pParent->aCell[] */
................................................................................
  ** is the rightmost child of pParent then set idx to pParent->nCell 
  */
  if( pParent->idxShift ){
    Pgno pgno;
    pgno = pPage->pgno;
    assert( pgno==sqlite3PagerPagenumber(pPage->pDbPage) );
    for(idx=0; idx<pParent->nCell; idx++){
      if( get4byte(sqlite3BtreeFindCell(pParent, idx))==pgno ){
        break;
      }
    }
    assert( idx<pParent->nCell
             || get4byte(&pParent->aData[pParent->hdrOffset+8])==pgno );
  }else{
    idx = pPage->idxParent;
................................................................................
  }
  if( nxDiv<0 ){
    nxDiv = 0;
  }
  nDiv = 0;
  for(i=0, k=nxDiv; i<NB; i++, k++){
    if( k<pParent->nCell ){
      apDiv[i] = sqlite3BtreeFindCell(pParent, k);
      nDiv++;
      assert( !pParent->leaf );
      pgnoOld[i] = get4byte(apDiv[i]);
    }else if( k==pParent->nCell ){
      pgnoOld[i] = get4byte(&pParent->aData[pParent->hdrOffset+8]);
    }else{
      break;
................................................................................
	/* If the tree is a leaf-data tree, and the siblings are leaves, 
        ** then there is no divider cell in apCell[]. Instead, the divider 
        ** cell consists of the integer key for the right-most cell of 
        ** the sibling-page assembled above only.
        */
        CellInfo info;
        j--;
        sqlite3BtreeParseCellPtr(pNew, apCell[j], &info);
        pCell = &aSpace[iSpace];
        fillInCell(pParent, pCell, 0, info.nKey, 0, 0, 0, &sz);
        iSpace += sz;
        assert( iSpace<=pBt->pageSize*5 );
        pTemp = 0;
      }else{
        pCell -= 4;
................................................................................
    ** case, then do not do the transfer.  Leave page 1 empty except
    ** for the right-pointer to the child page.  The child page becomes
    ** the virtual root of the tree.
    */
    pgnoChild = get4byte(&pPage->aData[pPage->hdrOffset+8]);
    assert( pgnoChild>0 );
    assert( pgnoChild<=sqlite3PagerPagecount(pPage->pBt->pPager) );
    rc = sqlite3BtreeGetPage(pPage->pBt, pgnoChild, &pChild, 0);
    if( rc ) goto end_shallow_balance;
    if( pPage->pgno==1 ){
      rc = sqlite3BtreeInitPage(pChild, pPage);
      if( rc ) goto end_shallow_balance;
      assert( pChild->nOverflow==0 );
      if( pChild->nFree>=100 ){
        /* The child information will fit on the root page, so do the
        ** copy */
        int i;
        zeroPage(pPage, pChild->aData[0]);
        for(i=0; i<pChild->nCell; i++){
          apCell[i] = sqlite3BtreeFindCell(pChild,i);
          szCell[i] = cellSizePtr(pChild, apCell[i]);
        }
        assemblePage(pPage, pChild->nCell, apCell, szCell);
        /* Copy the right-pointer of the child to the parent. */
        put4byte(&pPage->aData[pPage->hdrOffset+8], 
            get4byte(&pChild->aData[pChild->hdrOffset+8]));
        freePage(pChild);
................................................................................
        ** The tree is already balanced.  Do nothing. */
        TRACE(("BALANCE: child %d will not fit on page 1\n", pChild->pgno));
      }
    }else{
      memcpy(pPage->aData, pChild->aData, pPage->pBt->usableSize);
      pPage->isInit = 0;
      pPage->pParent = 0;
      rc = sqlite3BtreeInitPage(pPage, 0);
      assert( rc==SQLITE_OK );
      freePage(pChild);
      TRACE(("BALANCE: transfer child %d into root %d\n",
              pChild->pgno, pPage->pgno));
    }
    rc = reparentChildPages(pPage);
    assert( pPage->nOverflow==0 );
................................................................................
  data = pPage->aData;
  hdr = pPage->hdrOffset;
  brk = get2byte(&data[hdr+5]);
  cdata = pChild->aData;
  memcpy(cdata, &data[hdr], pPage->cellOffset+2*pPage->nCell-hdr);
  memcpy(&cdata[brk], &data[brk], usableSize-brk);
  assert( pChild->isInit==0 );
  rc = sqlite3BtreeInitPage(pChild, pPage);
  if( rc ) goto balancedeeper_out;
  memcpy(pChild->aOvfl, pPage->aOvfl, pPage->nOverflow*sizeof(pPage->aOvfl[0]));
  pChild->nOverflow = pPage->nOverflow;
  if( pChild->nOverflow ){
    pChild->nFree = 0;
  }
  assert( pChild->nCell==pPage->nCell );
................................................................................
** database connection (a database connection that shares the pager
** cache with the current connection) and that other connection 
** is not in the ReadUncommmitted state, then this routine returns 
** SQLITE_LOCKED.
**
** In addition to checking for read-locks (where a read-lock 
** means a cursor opened with wrFlag==0) this routine also moves
** all write cursors so that they are pointing to the 
** first Cell on the root page.  This is necessary because an insert 
** or delete might change the number of cells on a page or delete
** a page entirely and we do not want to leave any cursors 
** pointing to non-existant pages or cells.
*/
static int checkReadLocks(Btree *pBtree, Pgno pgnoRoot, BtCursor *pExclude){
  BtCursor *p;
................................................................................
  rc = fillInCell(pPage, newCell, pKey, nKey, pData, nData, nZero, &szNew);
  if( rc ) goto end_insert;
  assert( szNew==cellSizePtr(pPage, newCell) );
  assert( szNew<=MX_CELL_SIZE(pBt) );
  if( loc==0 && CURSOR_VALID==pCur->eState ){
    int szOld;
    assert( pCur->idx>=0 && pCur->idx<pPage->nCell );
    oldCell = sqlite3BtreeFindCell(pPage, pCur->idx);
    if( !pPage->leaf ){
      memcpy(newCell, oldCell, 4);
    }
    szOld = cellSizePtr(pPage, oldCell);
    rc = clearCell(pPage, oldCell);
    if( rc ) goto end_insert;
    dropCell(pPage, pCur->idx, szOld);
................................................................................
    return rc;
  }

  /* Locate the cell within it's page and leave pCell pointing to the
  ** data. The clearCell() call frees any overflow pages associated with the
  ** cell. The cell itself is still intact.
  */
  pCell = sqlite3BtreeFindCell(pPage, pCur->idx);
  if( !pPage->leaf ){
    pgnoChild = get4byte(pCell);
  }
  rc = clearCell(pPage, pCell);
  if( rc ) return rc;

  if( !pPage->leaf ){
................................................................................
    unsigned char *pNext;
    int szNext;  /* The compiler warning is wrong: szNext is always 
                 ** initialized before use.  Adding an extra initialization
                 ** to silence the compiler slows down the code. */
    int notUsed;
    unsigned char *tempCell = 0;
    assert( !pPage->leafData );
    sqlite3BtreeGetTempCursor(pCur, &leafCur);
    rc = sqlite3BtreeNext(&leafCur, &notUsed);
    if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
      rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(leafCur.pPage->pDbPage);
    }
    if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
      TRACE(("DELETE: table=%d delete internal from %d replace from leaf %d\n",
         pCur->pgnoRoot, pPage->pgno, leafCur.pPage->pgno));
      dropCell(pPage, pCur->idx, cellSizePtr(pPage, pCell));
      pNext = sqlite3BtreeFindCell(leafCur.pPage, leafCur.idx);
      szNext = cellSizePtr(leafCur.pPage, pNext);
      assert( MX_CELL_SIZE(pBt)>=szNext+4 );
      tempCell = sqliteMallocRaw( MX_CELL_SIZE(pBt) );
      if( tempCell==0 ){
        rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
      }
    }
................................................................................
      rc = balance(pPage, 0);
    }
    if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
      dropCell(leafCur.pPage, leafCur.idx, szNext);
      rc = balance(leafCur.pPage, 0);
    }
    sqliteFree(tempCell);
    sqlite3BtreeReleaseTempCursor(&leafCur);
  }else{
    TRACE(("DELETE: table=%d delete from leaf %d\n",
       pCur->pgnoRoot, pPage->pgno));
    dropCell(pPage, pCur->idx, cellSizePtr(pPage, pCell));
    rc = balance(pPage, 0);
  }
  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
................................................................................
      */
      u8 eType;
      Pgno iPtrPage;

      releasePage(pPageMove);

      /* Move the page currently at pgnoRoot to pgnoMove. */
      rc = sqlite3BtreeGetPage(pBt, pgnoRoot, &pRoot, 0);
      if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
        return rc;
      }
      rc = ptrmapGet(pBt, pgnoRoot, &eType, &iPtrPage);
      if( rc!=SQLITE_OK || eType==PTRMAP_ROOTPAGE || eType==PTRMAP_FREEPAGE ){
        releasePage(pRoot);
        return rc;
................................................................................
      rc = relocatePage(pBt, pRoot, eType, iPtrPage, pgnoMove);
      releasePage(pRoot);

      /* Obtain the page at pgnoRoot */
      if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
        return rc;
      }
      rc = sqlite3BtreeGetPage(pBt, pgnoRoot, &pRoot, 0);
      if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
        return rc;
      }
      rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pRoot->pDbPage);
      if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
        releasePage(pRoot);
        return rc;
................................................................................
  if( pgno>sqlite3PagerPagecount(pBt->pPager) ){
    return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
  }

  rc = getAndInitPage(pBt, pgno, &pPage, pParent);
  if( rc ) goto cleardatabasepage_out;
  for(i=0; i<pPage->nCell; i++){
    pCell = sqlite3BtreeFindCell(pPage, i);
    if( !pPage->leaf ){
      rc = clearDatabasePage(pBt, get4byte(pCell), pPage->pParent, 1);
      if( rc ) goto cleardatabasepage_out;
    }
    rc = clearCell(pPage, pCell);
    if( rc ) goto cleardatabasepage_out;
  }
................................................................................
  ** root page. If an open cursor was using this page a problem would 
  ** occur.
  */
  if( pBt->pCursor ){
    return SQLITE_LOCKED;
  }

  rc = sqlite3BtreeGetPage(pBt, (Pgno)iTable, &pPage, 0);
  if( rc ) return rc;
  rc = sqlite3BtreeClearTable(p, iTable);
  if( rc ){
    releasePage(pPage);
    return rc;
  }

................................................................................
      }else{
        /* The table being dropped does not have the largest root-page
        ** number in the database. So move the page that does into the 
        ** gap left by the deleted root-page.
        */
        MemPage *pMove;
        releasePage(pPage);
        rc = sqlite3BtreeGetPage(pBt, maxRootPgno, &pMove, 0);
        if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
          return rc;
        }
        rc = relocatePage(pBt, pMove, PTRMAP_ROOTPAGE, 0, iTable);
        releasePage(pMove);
        if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
          return rc;
        }
        rc = sqlite3BtreeGetPage(pBt, maxRootPgno, &pMove, 0);
        if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
          return rc;
        }
        rc = freePage(pMove);
        releasePage(pMove);
        if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
          return rc;
................................................................................
  /* TODO: What about CURSOR_REQUIRESEEK state? Probably need to call
  ** restoreOrClearCursorPosition() here.
  */
  MemPage *pPage = pCur->pPage;
  return pPage ? pPage->aData[pPage->hdrOffset] : 0;
}





















































































































































































/*
** Return the pager associated with a BTree.  This routine is used for
** testing and debugging only.
*/
Pager *sqlite3BtreePager(Btree *p){
  return p->pBt->pPager;
................................................................................

  /* Check that the page exists
  */
  pBt = pCheck->pBt;
  usableSize = pBt->usableSize;
  if( iPage==0 ) return 0;
  if( checkRef(pCheck, iPage, zParentContext) ) return 0;
  if( (rc = sqlite3BtreeGetPage(pBt, (Pgno)iPage, &pPage, 0))!=0 ){
    checkAppendMsg(pCheck, zContext,
       "unable to get the page. error code=%d", rc);
    return 0;
  }
  if( (rc = sqlite3BtreeInitPage(pPage, pParent))!=0 ){
    checkAppendMsg(pCheck, zContext, 
                   "sqlite3BtreeInitPage() returns error code %d", rc);
    releasePage(pPage);
    return 0;
  }

  /* Check out all the cells.
  */
  depth = 0;
................................................................................
    int sz;
    CellInfo info;

    /* Check payload overflow pages
    */
    sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zContext), zContext,
             "On tree page %d cell %d: ", iPage, i);
    pCell = sqlite3BtreeFindCell(pPage,i);
    sqlite3BtreeParseCellPtr(pPage, pCell, &info);
    sz = info.nData;
    if( !pPage->intKey ) sz += info.nKey;
    assert( sz==info.nPayload );
    if( sz>info.nLocal ){
      int nPage = (sz - info.nLocal + usableSize - 5)/(usableSize - 4);
      Pgno pgnoOvfl = get4byte(&pCell[info.iOverflow]);
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
................................................................................
** sqlite3BtreePutData()).
*/
void sqlite3BtreeCacheOverflow(BtCursor *pCur){
  assert(!pCur->isIncrblobHandle);
  assert(!pCur->aOverflow);
  pCur->isIncrblobHandle = 1;
}
#endif

** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
**
**    May you do good and not evil.
**    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
**    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
**
*************************************************************************
** $Id: btreeInt.h,v 1.1 2007/05/05 11:48:54 drh Exp $
**
** This file implements a external (disk-based) database using BTrees.
** For a detailed discussion of BTrees, refer to
**
**     Donald E. Knuth, THE ART OF COMPUTER PROGRAMMING, Volume 3:
**     "Sorting And Searching", pages 473-480. Addison-Wesley
**     Publishing Company, Reading, Massachusetts.
................................................................................
/*
** Read or write a two- and four-byte big-endian integer values.
*/
#define get2byte sqlite3Get2byte
#define get4byte sqlite3Get4byte
#define put2byte sqlite3Put2byte
#define put4byte sqlite3Put4byte

** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
**
**    May you do good and not evil.
**    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
**    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
**
*************************************************************************
** $Id: btreeInt.h,v 1.2 2007/05/05 18:39:25 drh Exp $
**
** This file implements a external (disk-based) database using BTrees.
** For a detailed discussion of BTrees, refer to
**
**     Donald E. Knuth, THE ART OF COMPUTER PROGRAMMING, Volume 3:
**     "Sorting And Searching", pages 473-480. Addison-Wesley
**     Publishing Company, Reading, Massachusetts.
................................................................................
/*
** Read or write a two- and four-byte big-endian integer values.
*/
#define get2byte sqlite3Get2byte
#define get4byte sqlite3Get4byte
#define put2byte sqlite3Put2byte
#define put4byte sqlite3Put4byte

/*
** Internal routines that should be accessed by the btree layer only.
*/
int sqlite3BtreeGetPage(BtShared*, Pgno, MemPage**, int);
int sqlite3BtreeInitPage(MemPage *pPage, MemPage *pParent);
void sqlite3BtreeParseCellPtr(MemPage*, u8*, CellInfo*);
void sqlite3BtreeParseCell(MemPage*, int, CellInfo*);
u8 *sqlite3BtreeFindCell(MemPage *pPage, int iCell);
int sqlite3BtreeRestoreOrClearCursorPosition(BtCursor *pCur);
void sqlite3BtreeGetTempCursor(BtCursor *pCur, BtCursor *pTempCur);
void sqlite3BtreeReleaseTempCursor(BtCursor *pCur);
int sqlite3BtreeIsRootPage(MemPage *pPage);
void sqlite3BtreeMoveToParent(BtCursor *pCur);

**    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
**
*************************************************************************
** Code for testing all sorts of SQLite interfaces.  This code
** is not included in the SQLite library.  It is used for automated
** testing of the SQLite library.
**
** $Id: test1.c,v 1.245 2007/05/05 11:48:54 drh Exp $
*/
#include "sqliteInt.h"
#include "tcl.h"
#include "os.h"
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

................................................................................
    Tcl_SetResult(interp, (char *)sqlite3ErrStr(rc), TCL_STATIC);
    return TCL_ERROR;
  }
  Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_NewBooleanObj(ret));
  return TCL_OK;
}
#endif



/*
** Usage: sqlite3_extended_result_codes   DB    BOOLEAN
**
*/
static int test_extended_result_codes(
  ClientData clientData, /* Pointer to sqlite3_enable_XXX function */
................................................................................
int Sqlitetest1_Init(Tcl_Interp *interp){
  extern int sqlite3_search_count;
  extern int sqlite3_interrupt_count;
  extern int sqlite3_open_file_count;
  extern int sqlite3_sort_count;
  extern int sqlite3_current_time;
  extern int sqlite3_max_blobsize;


  static struct {
     char *zName;
     Tcl_CmdProc *xProc;
  } aCmd[] = {
     { "sqlite3_mprintf_int",           (Tcl_CmdProc*)sqlite3_mprintf_int    },
     { "sqlite3_mprintf_int64",         (Tcl_CmdProc*)sqlite3_mprintf_int64  },
     { "sqlite3_mprintf_str",           (Tcl_CmdProc*)sqlite3_mprintf_str    },
................................................................................
#ifdef SQLITE_MEMDEBUG
     { "sqlite_malloc_outstanding", sqlite_malloc_outstanding, 0},
#endif
     { "sqlite3_test_errstr",     test_errstr, 0             },
     { "tcl_variable_type",       tcl_variable_type, 0       },
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE
     { "sqlite3_enable_shared_cache", test_enable_shared, 0  },

#endif
     { "sqlite3_libversion_number", test_libversion_number, 0  },
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA
     { "sqlite3_table_column_metadata", test_table_column_metadata, 0  },
#endif
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_INCRBLOB
     { "sqlite3_blob_read",  test_blob_read, 0  },
................................................................................
  Tcl_LinkVar(interp, "sqlite_sync_count",
      (char*)&sqlite3_sync_count, TCL_LINK_INT);
  Tcl_LinkVar(interp, "sqlite_fullsync_count",
      (char*)&sqlite3_fullsync_count, TCL_LINK_INT);
#endif /* OS_UNIX */
  set_options(interp);

  {
#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
    extern int sqlite3_shared_cache_report(void *, Tcl_Interp *,
                                    int, Tcl_Obj *CONST[]);
    Tcl_CreateObjCommand(interp, "sqlite_shared_cache_report", 
        sqlite3_shared_cache_report, 0, 0);
#endif
  }
  return TCL_OK;
}

**    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
**
*************************************************************************
** Code for testing all sorts of SQLite interfaces.  This code
** is not included in the SQLite library.  It is used for automated
** testing of the SQLite library.
**
** $Id: test1.c,v 1.246 2007/05/05 18:39:25 drh Exp $
*/
#include "sqliteInt.h"
#include "tcl.h"
#include "os.h"
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

................................................................................
    Tcl_SetResult(interp, (char *)sqlite3ErrStr(rc), TCL_STATIC);
    return TCL_ERROR;
  }
  Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_NewBooleanObj(ret));
  return TCL_OK;
}
#endif



/*
** Usage: sqlite3_extended_result_codes   DB    BOOLEAN
**
*/
static int test_extended_result_codes(
  ClientData clientData, /* Pointer to sqlite3_enable_XXX function */
................................................................................
int Sqlitetest1_Init(Tcl_Interp *interp){
  extern int sqlite3_search_count;
  extern int sqlite3_interrupt_count;
  extern int sqlite3_open_file_count;
  extern int sqlite3_sort_count;
  extern int sqlite3_current_time;
  extern int sqlite3_max_blobsize;
  extern int sqlite3BtreeSharedCacheReport(void*,
                                          Tcl_Interp*,int,Tcl_Obj*CONST*);
  static struct {
     char *zName;
     Tcl_CmdProc *xProc;
  } aCmd[] = {
     { "sqlite3_mprintf_int",           (Tcl_CmdProc*)sqlite3_mprintf_int    },
     { "sqlite3_mprintf_int64",         (Tcl_CmdProc*)sqlite3_mprintf_int64  },
     { "sqlite3_mprintf_str",           (Tcl_CmdProc*)sqlite3_mprintf_str    },
................................................................................
#ifdef SQLITE_MEMDEBUG
     { "sqlite_malloc_outstanding", sqlite_malloc_outstanding, 0},
#endif
     { "sqlite3_test_errstr",     test_errstr, 0             },
     { "tcl_variable_type",       tcl_variable_type, 0       },
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE
     { "sqlite3_enable_shared_cache", test_enable_shared, 0  },
     { "sqlite3_shared_cache_report", sqlite3BtreeSharedCacheReport, 0},
#endif
     { "sqlite3_libversion_number", test_libversion_number, 0  },
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA
     { "sqlite3_table_column_metadata", test_table_column_metadata, 0  },
#endif
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_INCRBLOB
     { "sqlite3_blob_read",  test_blob_read, 0  },
................................................................................
  Tcl_LinkVar(interp, "sqlite_sync_count",
      (char*)&sqlite3_sync_count, TCL_LINK_INT);
  Tcl_LinkVar(interp, "sqlite_fullsync_count",
      (char*)&sqlite3_fullsync_count, TCL_LINK_INT);
#endif /* OS_UNIX */
  set_options(interp);









  return TCL_OK;
}

/*
** 2007 May 05
**
** The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of
** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
**
**    May you do good and not evil.
**    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
**    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
**
*************************************************************************
** Code for testing the btree.c module in SQLite.  This code
** is not included in the SQLite library.  It is used for automated
** testing of the SQLite library.
**
** $Id: test_btree.c,v 1.1 2007/05/05 18:39:25 drh Exp $
*/
#include "btreeInt.h"
#include <tcl.h>

/*
** Print a disassembly of the given page on standard output.  This routine
** is used for debugging and testing only.
*/
static int btreePageDump(
  BtShared *pBt,         /* The Btree to be dumped */
  int pgno,              /* The page to be dumped */
  int recursive,         /* True to decend into child pages */
  MemPage *pParent       /* Parent page */
){
  int rc;
  MemPage *pPage;
  int i, j, c;
  int nFree;
  u16 idx;
  int hdr;
  int nCell;
  int isInit;
  unsigned char *data;
  char range[20];
  unsigned char payload[20];

  rc = sqlite3BtreeGetPage(pBt, (Pgno)pgno, &pPage, 0);
  isInit = pPage->isInit;
  if( pPage->isInit==0 ){
    sqlite3BtreeInitPage(pPage, pParent);
  }
  if( rc ){
    return rc;
  }
  hdr = pPage->hdrOffset;
  data = pPage->aData;
  c = data[hdr];
  pPage->intKey = (c & (PTF_INTKEY|PTF_LEAFDATA))!=0;
  pPage->zeroData = (c & PTF_ZERODATA)!=0;
  pPage->leafData = (c & PTF_LEAFDATA)!=0;
  pPage->leaf = (c & PTF_LEAF)!=0;
  pPage->hasData = !(pPage->zeroData || (!pPage->leaf && pPage->leafData));
  nCell = get2byte(&data[hdr+3]);
  sqlite3DebugPrintf("PAGE %d:  flags=0x%02x  frag=%d   parent=%d\n", pgno,
    data[hdr], data[hdr+7], 
    (pPage->isInit && pPage->pParent) ? pPage->pParent->pgno : 0);
  assert( hdr == (pgno==1 ? 100 : 0) );
  idx = hdr + 12 - pPage->leaf*4;
  for(i=0; i<nCell; i++){
    CellInfo info;
    Pgno child;
    unsigned char *pCell;
    int sz;
    int addr;

    addr = get2byte(&data[idx + 2*i]);
    pCell = &data[addr];
    sqlite3BtreeParseCellPtr(pPage, pCell, &info);
    sz = info.nSize;
    sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(range),range,"%d..%d", addr, addr+sz-1);
    if( pPage->leaf ){
      child = 0;
    }else{
      child = get4byte(pCell);
    }
    sz = info.nData;
    if( !pPage->intKey ) sz += info.nKey;
    if( sz>sizeof(payload)-1 ) sz = sizeof(payload)-1;
    memcpy(payload, &pCell[info.nHeader], sz);
    for(j=0; j<sz; j++){
      if( payload[j]<0x20 || payload[j]>0x7f ) payload[j] = '.';
    }
    payload[sz] = 0;
    sqlite3DebugPrintf(
      "cell %2d: i=%-10s chld=%-4d nk=%-4lld nd=%-4d payload=%s\n",
      i, range, child, info.nKey, info.nData, payload
    );
  }
  if( !pPage->leaf ){
    sqlite3DebugPrintf("right_child: %d\n", get4byte(&data[hdr+8]));
  }
  nFree = 0;
  i = 0;
  idx = get2byte(&data[hdr+1]);
  while( idx>0 && idx<pPage->pBt->usableSize ){
    int sz = get2byte(&data[idx+2]);
    sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(range),range,"%d..%d", idx, idx+sz-1);
    nFree += sz;
    sqlite3DebugPrintf("freeblock %2d: i=%-10s size=%-4d total=%d\n",
       i, range, sz, nFree);
    idx = get2byte(&data[idx]);
    i++;
  }
  if( idx!=0 ){
    sqlite3DebugPrintf("ERROR: next freeblock index out of range: %d\n", idx);
  }
  if( recursive && !pPage->leaf ){
    for(i=0; i<nCell; i++){
      unsigned char *pCell = sqlite3BtreeFindCell(pPage, i);
      btreePageDump(pBt, get4byte(pCell), 1, pPage);
      idx = get2byte(pCell);
    }
    btreePageDump(pBt, get4byte(&data[hdr+8]), 1, pPage);
  }
  pPage->isInit = isInit;
  sqlite3PagerUnref(pPage->pDbPage);
  fflush(stdout);
  return SQLITE_OK;
}
int sqlite3BtreePageDump(Btree *p, int pgno, int recursive){
  return btreePageDump(p->pBt, pgno, recursive, 0);
}

/*
** Usage: sqlite3_shared_cache_report
**
** Return a list of file that are shared and the number of
** references to each file.
*/
int sqlite3BtreeSharedCacheReport(
  void * clientData,
  Tcl_Interp *interp,
  int objc,
  Tcl_Obj *CONST objv[]
){
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE
  const ThreadData *pTd = sqlite3ThreadDataReadOnly();
  if( pTd->useSharedData ){
    BtShared *pBt;
    Tcl_Obj *pRet = Tcl_NewObj();
    for(pBt=pTd->pBtree; pBt; pBt=pBt->pNext){
      const char *zFile = sqlite3PagerFilename(pBt->pPager);
      Tcl_ListObjAppendElement(interp, pRet, Tcl_NewStringObj(zFile, -1));
      Tcl_ListObjAppendElement(interp, pRet, Tcl_NewIntObj(pBt->nRef));
    }
    Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, pRet);
  }
#endif
  return TCL_OK;
}

/*
** Print debugging information about all cursors to standard output.
*/
void sqlite3BtreeCursorList(Btree *p){
  BtCursor *pCur;
  BtShared *pBt = p->pBt;
  for(pCur=pBt->pCursor; pCur; pCur=pCur->pNext){
    MemPage *pPage = pCur->pPage;
    char *zMode = pCur->wrFlag ? "rw" : "ro";
    sqlite3DebugPrintf("CURSOR %p rooted at %4d(%s) currently at %d.%d%s\n",
       pCur, pCur->pgnoRoot, zMode,
       pPage ? pPage->pgno : 0, pCur->idx,
       (pCur->eState==CURSOR_VALID) ? "" : " eof"
    );
  }
}


/*
** Fill aResult[] with information about the entry and page that the
** cursor is pointing to.
** 
**   aResult[0] =  The page number
**   aResult[1] =  The entry number
**   aResult[2] =  Total number of entries on this page
**   aResult[3] =  Cell size (local payload + header)
**   aResult[4] =  Number of free bytes on this page
**   aResult[5] =  Number of free blocks on the page
**   aResult[6] =  Total payload size (local + overflow)
**   aResult[7] =  Header size in bytes
**   aResult[8] =  Local payload size
**   aResult[9] =  Parent page number
**   aResult[10]=  Page number of the first overflow page
**
** This routine is used for testing and debugging only.
*/
int sqlite3BtreeCursorInfo(BtCursor *pCur, int *aResult, int upCnt){
  int cnt, idx;
  MemPage *pPage = pCur->pPage;
  BtCursor tmpCur;

  int rc = sqlite3BtreeRestoreOrClearCursorPosition(pCur);
  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
    return rc;
  }

  assert( pPage->isInit );
  sqlite3BtreeGetTempCursor(pCur, &tmpCur);
  while( upCnt-- ){
    sqlite3BtreeMoveToParent(&tmpCur);
  }
  pPage = tmpCur.pPage;
  aResult[0] = sqlite3PagerPagenumber(pPage->pDbPage);
  assert( aResult[0]==pPage->pgno );
  aResult[1] = tmpCur.idx;
  aResult[2] = pPage->nCell;
  if( tmpCur.idx>=0 && tmpCur.idx<pPage->nCell ){
    sqlite3BtreeParseCell(tmpCur.pPage, tmpCur.idx, &tmpCur.info);
    aResult[3] = tmpCur.info.nSize;
    aResult[6] = tmpCur.info.nData;
    aResult[7] = tmpCur.info.nHeader;
    aResult[8] = tmpCur.info.nLocal;
  }else{
    aResult[3] = 0;
    aResult[6] = 0;
    aResult[7] = 0;
    aResult[8] = 0;
  }
  aResult[4] = pPage->nFree;
  cnt = 0;
  idx = get2byte(&pPage->aData[pPage->hdrOffset+1]);
  while( idx>0 && idx<pPage->pBt->usableSize ){
    cnt++;
    idx = get2byte(&pPage->aData[idx]);
  }
  aResult[5] = cnt;
  if( pPage->pParent==0 || sqlite3BtreeIsRootPage(pPage) ){
    aResult[9] = 0;
  }else{
    aResult[9] = pPage->pParent->pgno;
  }
  if( tmpCur.info.iOverflow ){
    aResult[10] = get4byte(&tmpCur.info.pCell[tmpCur.info.iOverflow]);
  }else{
    aResult[10] = 0;
  }
  sqlite3BtreeReleaseTempCursor(&tmpCur);
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

**
**    May you do good and not evil.
**    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
**    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
**
*************************************************************************
**


** $Id: vdbeblob.c,v 1.8 2007/05/04 18:36:45 danielk1977 Exp $
*/

#include "sqliteInt.h"
#include "vdbeInt.h"

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_INCRBLOB

/*
** Valid sqlite3_blob* handles point to Incrblob structures.
*/
typedef struct Incrblob Incrblob;

struct Incrblob {
  int flags;              /* Copy of "flags" passed to sqlite3_blob_open() */
  int nByte;              /* Size of open blob, in bytes */
  int iOffset;            /* Byte offset of blob in cursor data */
  BtCursor *pCsr;         /* Cursor pointing at blob row */
  sqlite3_stmt *pStmt;    /* Statement holding cursor open */
};

/*
** Open a blob handle.
*/
int sqlite3_blob_open(
  sqlite3* db,
  const char *zDb,
  const char *zTable,
  const char *zColumn,
  sqlite_int64 iRow,
  int flags,              /* True -> read/write access, false -> read-only */
  sqlite3_blob **ppBlob
){
  int nAttempt = 0;
  int iCol;               /* Index of zColumn in row-record */

  /* This VDBE program seeks a btree cursor to the identified 
  ** db/table/row entry. The reason for using a vdbe program instead
  ** of writing code to use the b-tree layer directly is that the
................................................................................
    sqlite3_finalize((sqlite3_stmt *)v);
  }
  sqlite3Error(db, rc, (rc==SQLITE_OK?0:zErr));
  return sqlite3ApiExit(db, rc);
}

/*
** Close a blob handle.

*/
int sqlite3_blob_close(sqlite3_blob *pBlob){
  Incrblob *p = (Incrblob *)pBlob;
  sqlite3_stmt *pStmt = p->pStmt;
  sqliteFree(p);
  return sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
}

**
**    May you do good and not evil.
**    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
**    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
**
*************************************************************************
**
** This file contains code used to implement incremental BLOB I/O.
**
** $Id: vdbeblob.c,v 1.9 2007/05/05 18:39:25 drh Exp $
*/

#include "sqliteInt.h"
#include "vdbeInt.h"

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_INCRBLOB

/*
** Valid sqlite3_blob* handles point to Incrblob structures.
*/
typedef struct Incrblob Incrblob;

struct Incrblob {
  int flags;              /* Copy of "flags" passed to sqlite3_blob_open() */
  int nByte;              /* Size of open blob, in bytes */
  int iOffset;            /* Byte offset of blob in cursor data */
  BtCursor *pCsr;         /* Cursor pointing at blob row */
  sqlite3_stmt *pStmt;    /* Statement holding cursor open */
};

/*
** Open a blob handle.
*/
int sqlite3_blob_open(
  sqlite3* db,            /* The database connection */
  const char *zDb,        /* The attached database containing the blob */
  const char *zTable,     /* The table containing the blob */
  const char *zColumn,    /* The column containing the blob */
  sqlite_int64 iRow,      /* The row containing the glob */
  int flags,              /* True -> read/write access, false -> read-only */
  sqlite3_blob **ppBlob   /* Handle for accessing the blob returned here */
){
  int nAttempt = 0;
  int iCol;               /* Index of zColumn in row-record */

  /* This VDBE program seeks a btree cursor to the identified 
  ** db/table/row entry. The reason for using a vdbe program instead
  ** of writing code to use the b-tree layer directly is that the
................................................................................
    sqlite3_finalize((sqlite3_stmt *)v);
  }
  sqlite3Error(db, rc, (rc==SQLITE_OK?0:zErr));
  return sqlite3ApiExit(db, rc);
}

/*
** Close a blob handle that was previously created using
** sqlite3_blob_open().
*/
int sqlite3_blob_close(sqlite3_blob *pBlob){
  Incrblob *p = (Incrblob *)pBlob;
  sqlite3_stmt *pStmt = p->pStmt;
  sqliteFree(p);
  return sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
}

#
#    May you do good and not evil.
#    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
#    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
#
#***********************************************************************
#
# $Id: shared.test,v 1.23 2007/04/05 11:25:59 drh Exp $

set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
source $testdir/tester.tcl
db close

ifcapable !shared_cache {
  finish_test
................................................................................
    execsql {
      DELETE FROM abc WHERE 1;
    }
    lappend res $I $II
  }
  set res
} {1 4 {} 7}
if {[llength [info command sqlite_shared_cache_report]]==1} {
  do_test shared-$av.11.9 {
    sqlite_shared_cache_report 
  } [list [file normalize test.db] 2]
}

do_test shared-$av.11.11 {
  db close
  db2 close
} {}

}

sqlite3_enable_shared_cache $::enable_shared_cache
finish_test

#
#    May you do good and not evil.
#    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
#    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
#
#***********************************************************************
#
# $Id: shared.test,v 1.24 2007/05/05 18:39:25 drh Exp $

set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
source $testdir/tester.tcl
db close

ifcapable !shared_cache {
  finish_test
................................................................................
    execsql {
      DELETE FROM abc WHERE 1;
    }
    lappend res $I $II
  }
  set res
} {1 4 {} 7}
if {[llength [info command sqlite3_shared_cache_report]]==1} {
  do_test shared-$av.11.9 {
    sqlite3_shared_cache_report 
  } [list [file normalize test.db] 2]
}

do_test shared-$av.11.11 {
  db close
  db2 close
} {}

}

sqlite3_enable_shared_cache $::enable_shared_cache
finish_test