# include <sys/types.h>
#endif

#if HAVE_READLINE
# include <readline/readline.h>
# include <readline/history.h>
#endif

#if HAVE_EDITLINE
# undef HAVE_READLINE
# define HAVE_READLINE 1
# include <editline/readline.h>
#endif

#if !HAVE_READLINE

# define add_history(X)
















# define read_history(X)
# define write_history(X)
# define stifle_history(X)


#endif


#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(WIN32)
# include <io.h>
# include <fcntl.h>
#define isatty(h) _isatty(h)
#ifndef access
# define access(f,m) _access((f),(m))
................................................................................
static char *one_input_line(FILE *in, char *zPrior, int isContinuation){
  char *zPrompt;
  char *zResult;
  if( in!=0 ){
    zResult = local_getline(zPrior, in);
  }else{
    zPrompt = isContinuation ? continuePrompt : mainPrompt;
#if HAVE_READLINE
    free(zPrior);
    zResult = readline(zPrompt);
    if( zResult && *zResult ) add_history(zResult);
#else
    printf("%s", zPrompt);
    fflush(stdout);
    zResult = local_getline(zPrior, stdin);




#endif
  }
  return zResult;
}

#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_SESSION)
/*
................................................................................
      zHome = find_home_dir();
      if( zHome ){
        nHistory = strlen30(zHome) + 20;
        if( (zHistory = malloc(nHistory))!=0 ){
          sqlite3_snprintf(nHistory, zHistory,"%s/.sqlite_history", zHome);
        }
      }
#if HAVE_READLINE
      if( zHistory ) read_history(zHistory);
#endif
      rc = process_input(&data, 0);
      if( zHistory ){
        stifle_history(100);
        write_history(zHistory);
        free(zHistory);
      }
    }else{
      rc = process_input(&data, stdin);
    }
  }
  set_table_name(&data, 0);

# include <sys/types.h>
#endif

#if HAVE_READLINE
# include <readline/readline.h>
# include <readline/history.h>
#endif

#if HAVE_EDITLINE


# include <editline/readline.h>
#endif

#if HAVE_EDITLINE || HAVE_READLINE

# define shell_add_history(X) add_history(X)
# define shell_read_history(X) read_history(X)
# define shell_write_history(X) write_history(X)
# define shell_stifle_history(X) stifle_history(X)
# define shell_readline(X) readline(X)

#elif HAVE_LINENOISE

# include "linenoise.h"
# define shell_add_history(X) linenoiseHistoryAdd(X)
# define shell_read_history(X) linenoiseHistoryLoad(X)
# define shell_write_history(X) linenoiseHistorySave(X)
# define shell_stifle_history(X) linenoiseHistorySetMaxLen(X)
# define shell_readline(X) linenoise(X)

#else

# define shell_read_history(X) 
# define shell_write_history(X)
# define shell_stifle_history(X)

# define SHELL_USE_LOCAL_GETLINE 1
#endif


#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(WIN32)
# include <io.h>
# include <fcntl.h>
#define isatty(h) _isatty(h)
#ifndef access
# define access(f,m) _access((f),(m))
................................................................................
static char *one_input_line(FILE *in, char *zPrior, int isContinuation){
  char *zPrompt;
  char *zResult;
  if( in!=0 ){
    zResult = local_getline(zPrior, in);
  }else{
    zPrompt = isContinuation ? continuePrompt : mainPrompt;
#if SHELL_USE_LOCAL_GETLINE




    printf("%s", zPrompt);
    fflush(stdout);
    zResult = local_getline(zPrior, stdin);
#else
    free(zPrior);
    zResult = shell_readline(zPrompt);
    if( zResult && *zResult ) shell_add_history(zResult);
#endif
  }
  return zResult;
}

#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_SESSION)
/*
................................................................................
      zHome = find_home_dir();
      if( zHome ){
        nHistory = strlen30(zHome) + 20;
        if( (zHistory = malloc(nHistory))!=0 ){
          sqlite3_snprintf(nHistory, zHistory,"%s/.sqlite_history", zHome);
        }
      }

      if( zHistory ) shell_read_history(zHistory);

      rc = process_input(&data, 0);
      if( zHistory ){
        shell_stifle_history(100);
        shell_write_history(zHistory);
        free(zHistory);
      }
    }else{
      rc = process_input(&data, stdin);
    }
  }
  set_table_name(&data, 0);

void sqlite3_free_table(char **result);

/*
** CAPI3REF: Formatted String Printing Functions
**
** These routines are work-alikes of the "printf()" family of functions
** from the standard C library.




**
** ^The sqlite3_mprintf() and sqlite3_vmprintf() routines write their
** results into memory obtained from [sqlite3_malloc()].
** The strings returned by these two routines should be
** released by [sqlite3_free()].  ^Both routines return a
** NULL pointer if [sqlite3_malloc()] is unable to allocate enough
** memory to hold the resulting string.
................................................................................
** written will be n-1 characters.
**
** ^The sqlite3_vsnprintf() routine is a varargs version of sqlite3_snprintf().
**
** These routines all implement some additional formatting
** options that are useful for constructing SQL statements.
** All of the usual printf() formatting options apply.  In addition, there
** is are "%q", "%Q", and "%z" options.
**
** ^(The %q option works like %s in that it substitutes a nul-terminated
** string from the argument list.  But %q also doubles every '\'' character.
** %q is designed for use inside a string literal.)^  By doubling each '\''
** character it escapes that character and allows it to be inserted into
** the string.
**
................................................................................
**  char *zSQL = sqlite3_mprintf("INSERT INTO table VALUES(%Q)", zText);
**  sqlite3_exec(db, zSQL, 0, 0, 0);
**  sqlite3_free(zSQL);
** </pre></blockquote>
**
** The code above will render a correct SQL statement in the zSQL
** variable even if the zText variable is a NULL pointer.






**
** ^(The "%z" formatting option works like "%s" but with the
** addition that after the string has been read and copied into
** the result, [sqlite3_free()] is called on the input string.)^
*/
char *sqlite3_mprintf(const char*,...);
char *sqlite3_vmprintf(const char*, va_list);

void sqlite3_free_table(char **result);

/*
** CAPI3REF: Formatted String Printing Functions
**
** These routines are work-alikes of the "printf()" family of functions
** from the standard C library.
** These routines understand most of the common K&R formatting options,
** plus some additional non-standard formats, detailed below.
** Note that some of the more obscure formatting options from recent
** C-library standards are omitted from this implementation.
**
** ^The sqlite3_mprintf() and sqlite3_vmprintf() routines write their
** results into memory obtained from [sqlite3_malloc()].
** The strings returned by these two routines should be
** released by [sqlite3_free()].  ^Both routines return a
** NULL pointer if [sqlite3_malloc()] is unable to allocate enough
** memory to hold the resulting string.
................................................................................
** written will be n-1 characters.
**
** ^The sqlite3_vsnprintf() routine is a varargs version of sqlite3_snprintf().
**
** These routines all implement some additional formatting
** options that are useful for constructing SQL statements.
** All of the usual printf() formatting options apply.  In addition, there
** is are "%q", "%Q", "%w" and "%z" options.
**
** ^(The %q option works like %s in that it substitutes a nul-terminated
** string from the argument list.  But %q also doubles every '\'' character.
** %q is designed for use inside a string literal.)^  By doubling each '\''
** character it escapes that character and allows it to be inserted into
** the string.
**
................................................................................
**  char *zSQL = sqlite3_mprintf("INSERT INTO table VALUES(%Q)", zText);
**  sqlite3_exec(db, zSQL, 0, 0, 0);
**  sqlite3_free(zSQL);
** </pre></blockquote>
**
** The code above will render a correct SQL statement in the zSQL
** variable even if the zText variable is a NULL pointer.
**
** ^(The "%w" formatting option is like "%q" except that it expects to
** be contained within double-quotes instead of single quotes, and it
** escapes the double-quote character instead of the single-quote
** character.)^  The "%w" formatting option is intended for safely inserting
** table and column names into a constructed SQL statement.
**
** ^(The "%z" formatting option works like "%s" but with the
** addition that after the string has been read and copied into
** the result, [sqlite3_free()] is called on the input string.)^
*/
char *sqlite3_mprintf(const char*,...);
char *sqlite3_vmprintf(const char*, va_list);

  ** and used to match WHERE clause constraints */
  nKeyCol = 0;
  pTable = pSrc->pTab;
  pWCEnd = &pWC->a[pWC->nTerm];
  pLoop = pLevel->pWLoop;
  idxCols = 0;
  for(pTerm=pWC->a; pTerm<pWCEnd; pTerm++){




    if( pLoop->prereq==0
     && (pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_VIRTUAL)==0

     && sqlite3ExprIsTableConstant(pTerm->pExpr, pSrc->iCursor) ){
      pPartial = sqlite3ExprAnd(pParse->db, pPartial,
                                sqlite3ExprDup(pParse->db, pTerm->pExpr, 0));
    }
    if( termCanDriveIndex(pTerm, pSrc, notReady) ){
      int iCol = pTerm->u.leftColumn;
      Bitmask cMask = iCol>=BMS ? MASKBIT(BMS-1) : MASKBIT(iCol);
      testcase( iCol==BMS );
      testcase( iCol==BMS-1 );
      if( !sentWarning ){
................................................................................
/* Check to see if a partial index with pPartIndexWhere can be used
** in the current query.  Return true if it can be and false if not.
*/
static int whereUsablePartialIndex(int iTab, WhereClause *pWC, Expr *pWhere){
  int i;
  WhereTerm *pTerm;
  for(i=0, pTerm=pWC->a; i<pWC->nTerm; i++, pTerm++){

    if( sqlite3ExprImpliesExpr(pTerm->pExpr, pWhere, iTab) ) return 1;




  }
  return 0;
}

/*
** Add all WhereLoop objects for a single table of the join where the table
** is idenfied by pBuilder->pNew->iTab.  That table is guaranteed to be

  ** and used to match WHERE clause constraints */
  nKeyCol = 0;
  pTable = pSrc->pTab;
  pWCEnd = &pWC->a[pWC->nTerm];
  pLoop = pLevel->pWLoop;
  idxCols = 0;
  for(pTerm=pWC->a; pTerm<pWCEnd; pTerm++){
    Expr *pExpr = pTerm->pExpr;
    assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_FromJoin)    /* prereq always non-zero */
         || pExpr->iRightJoinTable!=pSrc->iCursor   /*   for the right-hand   */
         || pLoop->prereq!=0 );                     /*   table of a LEFT JOIN */
    if( pLoop->prereq==0
     && (pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_VIRTUAL)==0
     && !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_FromJoin)
     && sqlite3ExprIsTableConstant(pExpr, pSrc->iCursor) ){
      pPartial = sqlite3ExprAnd(pParse->db, pPartial,
                                sqlite3ExprDup(pParse->db, pExpr, 0));
    }
    if( termCanDriveIndex(pTerm, pSrc, notReady) ){
      int iCol = pTerm->u.leftColumn;
      Bitmask cMask = iCol>=BMS ? MASKBIT(BMS-1) : MASKBIT(iCol);
      testcase( iCol==BMS );
      testcase( iCol==BMS-1 );
      if( !sentWarning ){
................................................................................
/* Check to see if a partial index with pPartIndexWhere can be used
** in the current query.  Return true if it can be and false if not.
*/
static int whereUsablePartialIndex(int iTab, WhereClause *pWC, Expr *pWhere){
  int i;
  WhereTerm *pTerm;
  for(i=0, pTerm=pWC->a; i<pWC->nTerm; i++, pTerm++){
    Expr *pExpr = pTerm->pExpr;
    if( sqlite3ExprImpliesExpr(pExpr, pWhere, iTab) 
     && (!ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_FromJoin) || pExpr->iRightJoinTable==iTab)
    ){
      return 1;
    }
  }
  return 0;
}

/*
** Add all WhereLoop objects for a single table of the join where the table
** is idenfied by pBuilder->pNew->iTab.  That table is guaranteed to be

  CREATE TABLE t3(e,f);
  INSERT INTO t3 VALUES(123,654),(555,444),(234,987);

  SELECT (SELECT count(*) FROM t1, t2 WHERE a=e AND x=f), e, f, '|'
    FROM t3
   ORDER BY rowid;
} {1 123 654 | 0 555 444 | 4 234 987 |}
































finish_test

  CREATE TABLE t3(e,f);
  INSERT INTO t3 VALUES(123,654),(555,444),(234,987);

  SELECT (SELECT count(*) FROM t1, t2 WHERE a=e AND x=f), e, f, '|'
    FROM t3
   ORDER BY rowid;
} {1 123 654 | 0 555 444 | 4 234 987 |}

# Ticket [2326c258d02ead33d]
# Two joins, one with and the other without an ORDER BY clause.
# The one without ORDER BY correctly returns two rows of result.
# The one with ORDER BY returns no rows. 
#
do_execsql_test autoindex4-3.0 {
  CREATE TABLE A(Name text);
  CREATE TABLE Items(ItemName text , Name text);
  INSERT INTO Items VALUES('Item1','Parent');
  INSERT INTO Items VALUES('Item2','Parent');
  CREATE TABLE B(Name text);
  
  SELECT Items.ItemName
    FROM Items
      LEFT JOIN A ON (A.Name = Items.ItemName and Items.ItemName = 'dummy')
      LEFT JOIN B ON (B.Name = Items.ItemName)
    WHERE Items.Name = 'Parent'
    ORDER BY Items.ItemName;
} {Item1 Item2}
do_execsql_test autoindex4-3.1 {
  CREATE INDEX Items_x1 ON Items(ItemName,Name) WHERE ItemName = 'dummy';
  
  SELECT Items.ItemName
    FROM Items
      LEFT JOIN A ON (A.Name = Items.ItemName and Items.ItemName = 'dummy')
      LEFT JOIN B ON (B.Name = Items.ItemName)
    WHERE Items.Name = 'Parent'
    ORDER BY Items.ItemName;
} {Item1 Item2}


finish_test

  UPDATE OR REPLACE t6 SET b=789;
  SELECT * FROM t6;
} {123 789}
do_execsql_test index6-6.2 {
  PRAGMA integrity_check;
} {ok}





























































finish_test

  UPDATE OR REPLACE t6 SET b=789;
  SELECT * FROM t6;
} {123 789}
do_execsql_test index6-6.2 {
  PRAGMA integrity_check;
} {ok}

# Test case for ticket [2326c258d02ead33d69faa63de8f4686b9b1b9d9] on
# 2015-02-24.  Any use of a partial index qualifying constraint inside
# the ON clause of a LEFT JOIN was causing incorrect results for all
# versions of SQLite 3.8.0 through 3.8.8.
#
do_execsql_test index6-7.0 {
  CREATE TABLE t7a(x);
  CREATE TABLE t7b(y);
  INSERT INTO t7a(x) VALUES(1);
  CREATE INDEX t7ax ON t7a(x) WHERE x=99;
  PRAGMA automatic_index=OFF;
  SELECT * FROM t7a LEFT JOIN t7b ON (x=99) ORDER BY x;
} {1 {}}
do_execsql_test index6-7.1 {
  INSERT INTO t7b(y) VALUES(2);
  SELECT * FROM t7a JOIN t7b ON (x=99) ORDER BY x;
} {}
do_execsql_test index6-7.2 {
  INSERT INTO t7a(x) VALUES(99);
  SELECT * FROM t7a LEFT JOIN t7b ON (x=99) ORDER BY x;
} {1 {} 99 2}
do_execsql_test index6-7.3 {
  SELECT * FROM t7a JOIN t7b ON (x=99) ORDER BY x;
} {99 2}
do_execsql_test index6-7.4 {
  EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN
  SELECT * FROM t7a JOIN t7b ON (x=99) ORDER BY x;
} {/USING COVERING INDEX t7ax/}


do_execsql_test index6-8.0 {
  CREATE TABLE t8a(a,b);
  CREATE TABLE t8b(x,y);
  CREATE INDEX i8c ON t8b(y) WHERE x = 'value';

  INSERT INTO t8a VALUES(1, 'one');
  INSERT INTO t8a VALUES(2, 'two');
  INSERT INTO t8a VALUES(3, 'three');

  INSERT INTO t8b VALUES('value', 1);
  INSERT INTO t8b VALUES('dummy', 2);
  INSERT INTO t8b VALUES('value', 3);
  INSERT INTO t8b VALUES('dummy', 4);
} {}

do_eqp_test index6-8.1 {
  SELECT * FROM t8a LEFT JOIN t8b ON (x = 'value' AND y = a)
} {
  0 0 0 {SCAN TABLE t8a} 
  0 1 1 {SEARCH TABLE t8b USING INDEX i8c (y=?)}
}

do_execsql_test index6-8.2 {
  SELECT * FROM t8a LEFT JOIN t8b ON (x = 'value' AND y = a)
} {
  1 one value 1 
  2 two {} {} 
  3 three value 3
}

finish_test