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sqlite3 '-batch' option appears undocumented
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-batch
automatically exits the sqlite command line so you don't leave an active job hanging.

I use it like this in cron

0 */6 * * *     (sleep 20; cd /var/www/html/ssmppt15l/ && touch sweep.txt && /usr/bin/sqlite3 -batch ':memory:' '.read sweep_ramdisk.sql')

If you run 
/usr/bin/sqlite3 -batch ':memory:' '.read sweep_ramdisk.sql'
at the cli, the sqlite will process and then exit as if you had entered the .quit command.