# 2001 September 15 # # The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of # a legal notice, here is a blessing: # # May you do good and not evil. # May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. # May you share freely, never taking more than you give. # #*********************************************************************** # This file implements regression tests for SQLite library. The # focus of this file is testing aggregate functions and the # GROUP BY and HAVING clauses of SELECT statements. # # $Id: select5.test,v 1.20 2008/08/21 14:15:59 drh Exp $ set testdir [file dirname $argv0] source $testdir/tester.tcl # Build some test data # execsql { CREATE TABLE t1(x int, y int); BEGIN; } for {set i 1} {$i<32} {incr i} { for {set j 0} {(1<<$j)<$i} {incr j} {} execsql "INSERT INTO t1 VALUES([expr {32-$i}],[expr {10-$j}])" } execsql { COMMIT } do_test select5-1.0 { execsql {SELECT DISTINCT y FROM t1 ORDER BY y} } {5 6 7 8 9 10} # Sort by an aggregate function. # do_test select5-1.1 { execsql {SELECT y, count(*) FROM t1 GROUP BY y ORDER BY y} } {5 15 6 8 7 4 8 2 9 1 10 1} do_test select5-1.2 { execsql {SELECT y, count(*) FROM t1 GROUP BY y ORDER BY count(*), y} } {9 1 10 1 8 2 7 4 6 8 5 15} do_test select5-1.3 { execsql {SELECT count(*), y FROM t1 GROUP BY y ORDER BY count(*), y} } {1 9 1 10 2 8 4 7 8 6 15 5} # Some error messages associated with aggregates and GROUP BY # do_test select5-2.1.1 { catchsql { SELECT y, count(*) FROM t1 GROUP BY z ORDER BY y } } {1 {no such column: z}} do_test select5-2.1.2 { catchsql { SELECT y, count(*) FROM t1 GROUP BY temp.t1.y ORDER BY y } } {1 {no such column: temp.t1.y}} do_test select5-2.2 { set v [catch {execsql { SELECT y, count(*) FROM t1 GROUP BY z(y) ORDER BY y }} msg] lappend v $msg } {1 {no such function: z}} do_test select5-2.3 { set v [catch {execsql { SELECT y, count(*) FROM t1 GROUP BY y HAVING count(*)<3 ORDER BY y }} msg] lappend v $msg } {0 {8 2 9 1 10 1}} do_test select5-2.4 { set v [catch {execsql { SELECT y, count(*) FROM t1 GROUP BY y HAVING z(y)<3 ORDER BY y }} msg] lappend v $msg } {1 {no such function: z}} do_test select5-2.5 { set v [catch {execsql { SELECT y, count(*) FROM t1 GROUP BY y HAVING count(*)100 } } {{}} do_test select5-4.2 { execsql { SELECT count(x) FROM t1 WHERE x>100 } } {0} do_test select5-4.3 { execsql { SELECT min(x) FROM t1 WHERE x>100 } } {{}} do_test select5-4.4 { execsql { SELECT max(x) FROM t1 WHERE x>100 } } {{}} do_test select5-4.5 { execsql { SELECT sum(x) FROM t1 WHERE x>100 } } {{}} # Some tests for queries with a GROUP BY clause but no aggregate functions. # # Note: The query in test cases 5.1 through 5.5 are not legal SQL. So if the # implementation changes in the future and it returns different results, # this is not such a big deal. # do_test select5-5.1 { execsql { CREATE TABLE t2(a, b, c); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(1, 2, 3); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(1, 4, 5); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(6, 4, 7); CREATE INDEX t2_idx ON t2(a); } } {} do_test select5-5.2 { execsql { SELECT a FROM t2 GROUP BY a; } } {1 6} do_test select5-5.3 { execsql { SELECT a FROM t2 WHERE a>2 GROUP BY a; } } {6} do_test select5-5.4 { execsql { SELECT a, b FROM t2 GROUP BY a, b; } } {1 2 1 4 6 4} do_test select5-5.5 { execsql { SELECT a, b FROM t2 GROUP BY a; } } {1 4 6 4} # Test rendering of columns for the GROUP BY clause. # do_test select5-5.11 { execsql { SELECT max(c), b*a, b, a FROM t2 GROUP BY b*a, b, a } } {3 2 2 1 5 4 4 1 7 24 4 6} # NULL compare equal to each other for the purposes of processing # the GROUP BY clause. # do_test select5-6.1 { execsql { CREATE TABLE t3(x,y); INSERT INTO t3 VALUES(1,NULL); INSERT INTO t3 VALUES(2,NULL); INSERT INTO t3 VALUES(3,4); SELECT count(x), y FROM t3 GROUP BY y ORDER BY 1 } } {1 4 2 {}} do_test select5-6.2 { execsql { CREATE TABLE t4(x,y,z); INSERT INTO t4 VALUES(1,2,NULL); INSERT INTO t4 VALUES(2,3,NULL); INSERT INTO t4 VALUES(3,NULL,5); INSERT INTO t4 VALUES(4,NULL,6); INSERT INTO t4 VALUES(4,NULL,6); INSERT INTO t4 VALUES(5,NULL,NULL); INSERT INTO t4 VALUES(5,NULL,NULL); INSERT INTO t4 VALUES(6,7,8); SELECT max(x), count(x), y, z FROM t4 GROUP BY y, z ORDER BY 1 } } {1 1 2 {} 2 1 3 {} 3 1 {} 5 4 2 {} 6 5 2 {} {} 6 1 7 8} do_test select5-7.2 { execsql { SELECT count(*), count(x) as cnt FROM t4 GROUP BY y ORDER BY cnt; } } {1 1 1 1 1 1 5 5} # See ticket #3324. # do_test select5-8.1 { execsql { CREATE TABLE t8a(a,b); CREATE TABLE t8b(x); INSERT INTO t8a VALUES('one', 1); INSERT INTO t8a VALUES('one', 2); INSERT INTO t8a VALUES('two', 3); INSERT INTO t8a VALUES('one', NULL); INSERT INTO t8b(x) VALUES(111); INSERT INTO t8b(x) VALUES(222); INSERT INTO t8b(x) VALUES(333); SELECT a, count(b) FROM t8a, t8b WHERE b=t8b.rowid GROUP BY a ORDER BY a; } } {one 2 two 1} do_test select5-8.2 { execsql { SELECT a, count(b) FROM t8a, t8b WHERE b=+t8b.rowid GROUP BY a ORDER BY a; } } {one 2 two 1} do_test select5-8.3 { execsql { SELECT t8a.a, count(t8a.b) FROM t8a, t8b WHERE t8a.b=t8b.rowid GROUP BY 1 ORDER BY 1; } } {one 2 two 1} do_test select5-8.4 { execsql { SELECT a, count(*) FROM t8a, t8b WHERE b=+t8b.rowid GROUP BY a ORDER BY a; } } {one 2 two 1} do_test select5-8.5 { execsql { SELECT a, count(b) FROM t8a, t8b WHERE b